Ground made by a river project

Second from the north in the Shinya row, Training Building No. 2 rests on ground that did not exist a century ago. This flat was marsh until the great Omono River improvement works (1917-1938) cut new channels and used the excavated earth to fill the wetland.

On that made ground the cooperative federation raised its eight rice sheds in 1934. No. 2 sits directly south of the northern anchor, sharing the same timber frame and long, low silhouette.

From farm warehouse to campus

Through most of the twentieth century No. 2 held grain. Agricultural warehousing here ended in 1990, and rather than clear the site, Akita turned the sheds over to education.

Seven of the eight became the campus of the Akita Municipal Junior College of Arts and Crafts, forerunner of today's Akita University of Art. The register entry of 2000 recognizes the whole group as a Tangible Cultural Property tied to the historic landscape, separate from the Important Cultural Property tier.

Why the second shed rewards a closer look

Because the sheds are near-identical in size, No. 2 reads as one unit in a repeating sequence, and that repetition is the point. The row shows how a single standard warehouse type was multiplied across reclaimed ground.

Look at the base of the walls, where the level fill meets the timber sill. The line is dead flat, a reminder that the land beneath was engineered before the buildings ever rose.

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Q&A

QWhat is special about the site of Training Building No. 2?
AIt stands on land reclaimed from marsh with soil excavated during the Omono River improvement works, so the ground itself is a product of early-twentieth-century engineering.
QWhen did the buildings stop storing rice?
AAgricultural use ended in 1990, after which seven of the eight warehouses were converted into an art-college campus.
QWhat does the registration mean?
ARegistration as a Tangible Cultural Property protects the group for its contribution to the historic landscape; it is distinct from the Important Cultural Property designation.
QAre the eight warehouses identical?
AThey share the same standard dimensions and form, which is why the row looks so uniform, though each carries minor differences from its later conversion.

Basic Information

NameTraining Building No. 2 (Jisshuto Nigoto)
Location12-3 Shinya-Okawamachi, Akita City, Akita Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (structure)
Registered26 September 2000 (25th registration round)
Registration No.05-0058
CountOne building (ittō)
Date1934 (Showa 9)
StructureSingle-story timber, sheet-iron roof; footprint approx. 660 sq m
CriterionContributing to the nation's historic landscape
OwnerAkita University of Art (public university corporation)
AccessIn use as campus facilities; enquire with the university about visits

References

国指定文化財等データベース — 秋田公立美術工芸短期大学実習棟二号棟
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00001825
文化遺産オンライン — 秋田公立美術工芸短期大学実習棟二号棟
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/148435
秋田公立美術大学 公式サイト
https://www.akibi.ac.jp/

Last verified: 2026.07.08