A villa built out of carving and painted panels

Hebinohana Goten Main Building is a villa in Motomiya, Motomiya City, Fukushima Prefecture, built in the late Meiji period and listed as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 20 December 1996. It is two storeys of timber under a sheet-metal roof, covering 253 square metres.

It stands on high ground inside the garden now called Janohana. Motomiya City records that it was built as the villa of the Ito family, wealthy landowners of the old town of Motomiya.

Its registration number is 07-0005, following the four at Mukaitaki in Fukushima and among the six entered in the first year the registration system operated.

Why it was listed

Hebinohana Goten Main Building was listed as something not easily reproduced, the criterion used where materials or techniques are now hard to obtain.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs points to gabled dormers and a cusped gable on the roofline, fine carving at the entrance, painted panels within, and the choice and oversized timbers used throughout, concluding that the building is singular inside and out and has few parallels.

The kurazashiki on the same site was listed under a different criterion, as a model of design. The main building was judged on its materials and carving, the kurazashiki on how completely it realises its type.

Gables, carving, timber

The roof registers first. Gabled dormers and a cusped gable are used together, two forms of quite different character on one building.

The entrance carries fine carving, and it is a part that can be approached and examined closely. Stop in front of the porch before going in.

Inside, painted panels survive on the sliding doors and walls, and choice and oversized timbers appear throughout. At 253 square metres the house is not enormous for a villa, but within that area the materials and the labour are concentrated.

Visiting

Admission to the Janohana garden covers entry to Hebinohana Goten Main Building; the villa's fee is included in the garden ticket.

Photography inside the villa requires separate permission, and the same applies to its garden. Dogs are admitted to the wider garden but not to the listed buildings.

Admission, opening hours, closing days and directions are set out on the page for Hebinohana Goten.

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Q&A

QCan Hebinohana Goten Main Building be visited?
AYes. Admission to the Janohana garden includes entry to the villa. Photography inside requires separate permission.
QWho built Hebinohana Goten Main Building?
AMotomiya City records that it was built as the villa of the Ito family, wealthy landowners of the old town, in the late Meiji years.
QWhat stands out about the exterior?
AGabled dormers used together with a cusped gable on the roof, and fine carving at the entrance. Painted panels survive inside.
QUnder which criterion was it listed?
AAs something not easily reproduced. The kurazashiki on the same site was listed as a model of design.
QWhat is its registration number?
A07-0005, listed on 20 December 1996, among the first six registrations in Fukushima Prefecture.

Basic Information

NameHebinohana Goten Main Building
Location38 Hebi-no-hana, Motomiya, Motomiya City, Fukushima Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 1996 (Heisei 8)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber frame, 2 storeys, sheet-metal roof, building area 253 square metres
OwnerIto Shoji Co., Ltd.
Public AccessIncluded in garden admission; photography inside needs permission

References

National Cultural Properties Database: Hebinohana Goten Main Building (Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00000025
Admission and access (Janohana garden)
https://janohana.com/?page_id=11
Janohana, garden of flowers and history (Motomiya City)
https://www.city.motomiya.lg.jp/site/kanko/230.html

Last verified: 2026.09.17