The Smallest of the Storehouses

The Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse (旧三河屋商店味噌蔵) is the miso storehouse of a merchant house of the late Edo period in Higashimachi, Nagano City, Nagano Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on October 18, 2006 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a two-storey storehouse with earthen walls and a tile roof, with a building area of 26 square meters, dated to the late Edo period and moved by hikiya in 1996; registration number 20-0262.

A Small Storehouse Facing the Larger One

The Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse stands behind the store and residence, facing the storehouse across the yard. It is a two-storey Dozo-zukuri storehouse, 2.5 ken long and 2 ken deep, entered on the long side, with a gabled roof of pantiles; a tiled Tsuchibisashi shelters the doorway, which is closed by a sliding door (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The walls are white Shikkui plaster, and the lower part of the front is faced in Namako-kabe, square tiles set in a lattice of raised plaster joints. With a building area of 26 square meters it is the smallest of the four registered buildings.

The Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse with namako-kabe along its base
The Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse with namako-kabe along its baseSuikotei / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Why It Was Registered

The Agency registered the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse as a model of design, noting that although small it shows a high level of plastering skill.

What to Look For

Since the Agency singles out the plasterwork, look closely at the namako-kabe along the base of the front of the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse and the white plaster wall above it.

The storehouse opposite closes its doorway with hinged black-plastered doors; the miso storehouse uses a sliding door (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Standing between the two, you can see two storehouses of different size and different doors facing each other.

Visiting

The Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse is within the grounds of the Oirai-kan (門前商家ちょっ蔵おいらい館); stand between it and the storehouse to compare their fronts. No official information on interior access was found. Opening hours and directions are on the Former Mikawaya Shoten page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse built?
AThe Agency dates it to the late Edo period and records that it was moved by hikiya in 1996.
QHow big is the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse?
AIt is 2.5 ken long and 2 ken deep, with two storeys and a building area of 26 square meters (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhat should I look for at the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse?
AThe namako-kabe tiling along the base of the front and the white plaster walls; the Agency notes the high level of plastering skill.
QWhere is the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse?
AIn Higashimachi, Nagano City, within the grounds of the Oirai-kan, behind the store and residence and facing the storehouse.
QWhen was the Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse registered?
AOn October 18, 2006 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameFormer Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse (旧三河屋商店味噌蔵)
Location165-3 Nagano Higashimachi, Nagano City, Nagano Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2006/10/18 (Heisei 18)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsEarthen-walled storehouse, two storeys, tile roof, building area 26 m²
OwnerNagano City
Public AccessGrounds open as the Oirai-kan; interior access unconfirmed

References

Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00005857
Former Mikawaya Shoten Miso Storehouse (Cultural Heritage Online, Japanese)
https://bunka.nii.ac.jp/heritages/detail/185763
Preserving the Merchant House (Nagano City Museum, Japanese)
https://www.city.nagano.nagano.jp/museum/oirai/02_hozon.html
Outline of the Merchant House (Nagano City Museum, Japanese)
https://www.city.nagano.nagano.jp/museum/oirai/03_gaiyou.html

Last verified: 2026.11.03