The Rice-Washing Shed of Imazato Sake Brewery

The Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area (今里酒造洗い場, Imazato Shuzō Araiba) is an early Shōwa-period single-storey timber brewery building in Shukugō, Hasami Town, Nagasaki Prefecture, registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 2 March 2006.

It stands north of the Honkura and the Nakagura with its ridge running east to west. The building is 11 Ken (about 20 metres) long and 4 ken (about 7.3 metres) wide, a single storey under a gable roof (Kirizuma-zukuri), with a building area of 266 square metres. The roof is sheet iron, and of the six registered buildings at Imazato Sake Brewery it is the only one not roofed in tile.

The name means "washing place", and refers to washing the rice before it is steamed. The brewery's own account of its work lists rice washing, steaming, koji making and mashing as stages where the brewers have to adjust to the condition of each year's rice.

Built onto the Older Brewhouses, with a Testing Room

The Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area is not a free-standing shed. From its south side a lean-to roof, a Geya, reaches across to the north walls of the Honkura and the Nakagura, so the three buildings read as one connected block.

At the west end a testing room projects from the building. The Agency for Cultural Affairs records the room but says nothing about the work done in it. What the record does establish is the plan itself: a rice-washing shed with a room for testing built into it.

A King Post Truss and a Smoke Vent

According to the Agency, the roof of the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area is carried on a King post truss, and Nagasaki Prefecture's database likewise calls it a Western-style king post frame. A central post hangs from the ridge and holds up the tie beam below, and diagonal members complete a rigid triangle. That is a different principle from Wagoya, the Japanese frame in which stacked beams take the weight of the roof.

The brewhouses to the south are both wagoya. The Honkura sets doubled tie beams every 2 ken with sloping beams between them; the Nakagura alternates the two. Late Edo brewhouses and an early Shōwa shed, side by side, are framed in two different generations of carpentry.

On the ridge sits a smoke vent, a small raised roof that lets steam and smoke escape from the building below.

The Agency describes the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area as one of the buildings that record how the brewery grew. It was registered under number 42-0054 for contributing to the historic landscape.

Seeing the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area

The interior of the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area is not open, so the king post truss cannot normally be seen. The building lies north of the Honkura and the Nakagura, at the far end of the compound from the street, and whether it is visible from the old road has not been confirmed.

From outside, the signs to look for are the sheet-iron roof and the smoke vent on the ridge. The grounds open once a year for the brewery's open house, but how close visitors can get depends on the arrangements on the day. There is no official guidance on photography, so ask staff first.

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Q&A

QWhat was the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area used for?
AAs the name says, it was the shed for washing the rice. A testing room projects from its west end, and a smoke vent on the ridge lets steam and smoke escape.
QWhat is special about the roof frame of the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area?
AIt uses a Western-style king post truss. The late Edo Honkura and Nakagura to the south are framed in the Japanese wagoya manner with stacked beams.
QWhen was the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area built?
AThe Agency for Cultural Affairs dates it to the early Shōwa period and gives no specific year.
QHow is the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area connected to the Honkura and Nakagura?
AA lean-to roof extends from its south side to the north walls of the Honkura and the Nakagura.
QCan I go inside the Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area?
AThe interior is not open to the public. The grounds open on the annual open-house days, but how close you can get depends on the arrangements on the day.

Basic Information

NameImazato Sake Brewery Washing Area (今里酒造洗い場)
Location596 Shukugo, Hasami-cho, Higashisonogi-gun, Nagasaki Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2006
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber, single storey, sheet-iron roof, building area 266 square metres; 11 ken by 4 ken
OwnerNot listed in the Agency for Cultural Affairs database (on the premises of Imazato Brewery Co., Ltd.)
Public AccessInterior closed to the public (grounds open on the annual open-house days)

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs, Cultural Properties Database: 今里酒造洗い場 (Imazato Sake Brewery Washing Area)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00005386
Nagasaki Prefecture Cultural Properties Database: Imazato Shuzo
https://www.pref.nagasaki.jp/bunkadb/index.php/view/419
Hasami Town: Registered Tangible Cultural Properties
https://www.town.hasami.lg.jp/kiji0031441/index.html
Imazato Brewery: About
https://rokujuyoshu.com/kodawari/

Last verified: 2026.10.06