A corner wall that matches the shopfront

The Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall (古梅園東北土塀, Kōbaien Tōhoku Dobei) in Tsubaicho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture, is the roofed earthen wall linking the shop and main house at the northeast corner at Kobaien, the sumi ink maker founded in 1577; it was built early in the Taishō era (1912 to 1925) and registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 1998/01/16 (number 29-0027). The Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall is a roofed earthen wall at the northeast corner of the property. It rises as a tall wall and turns the corner at a right angle, linking the shop and the main house and closing off the corner of the plot on the street.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs dates it to the early Taishō era: timber framed, tiled, 17.0 metres long.

Posts at every bay and a neat gateway

Posts are set at intervals of one bay, with board panels along the base, a carefully made wall. On the east face is an elegant small gateway.

Because it faces the street, the Agency says, it was designed to sit well with the merchant frontage and the townscape. Seen together with the black-plastered shop and the lattice-fronted office, the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall clearly completes the north end of the street front.

Seeing it

The Kobaien property is a private home and a working factory and cannot be entered, but the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall faces the street on the east and can be seen from outside. Walk to the corner north of the shop to see the whole wall and the gateway on its east face.

Shop hours, how to book a factory visit and directions from the station are on the Kobaien page.

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Q&A

QWhere is the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall?
AAt the northeast corner of the property, linking the shop and the main house at a right angle.
QHow long is the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall?
A17.0 metres.
QWhat are the features of the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall?
APosts at every bay, board panels along the base and a neat gateway on the east face.
QCan visitors see the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall?
AThe grounds are not open, but it can be seen from the street on the east.
QWhen was the Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall registered as a cultural property?
AOn 1998/01/16, as Registered Tangible Cultural Property number 29-0027.

Basic Information

NameKobaien Northeast Earthen Wall (古梅園東北土塀)
Location7 Tsubakiicho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture
DesignationNational Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure); registration number 29-0027
Year DesignatedRegistered 1998/01/16 (Heisei 10)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber framed, tiled coping; 17.0 metres long
OwnerKobaien Co., Ltd.
Public AccessGrounds not open; visible from the street on the east

References

Database of National Cultural Properties (Agency for Cultural Affairs) — Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00000475
Cultural Heritage Online — Kobaien Northeast Earthen Wall
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/147085
Kobaien Co., Ltd. — Company profile and opening hours
https://kobaien.jp/profile.html

Last verified: 2026.10.02