A Gate of the Late Muromachi Period

The Honrenji Temple Middle Gate (本蓮寺中門) is a munamon gate at the western edge of the temple, unusual in its structure of around the Meio era (c. 1492–1501) in Ushimado, Ushimadocho, Setouchi City, Okayama Prefecture, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on June 17, 1970 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a munamon gate with a roof of round and flat tiles; designation number 01774.

A Gate at the Western Edge

The middle gate of Honrenji, a munamon of around the Meio era (c. 1492–1501), stands at the western edge of the temple precinct and was built in the late Muromachi period as part of the same complex as the main hall and Banjin Hall (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Its roof is of round and flat tiles.

It is unusual in that its details show a structure different from ordinary munamon gates, and small as it is, it forms part of the temple scene (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Why It Is an Important Cultural Property

The Agency values the gate as an unusual munamon whose details differ from the ordinary type, and as a small but integral part of the temple scene.

What to Look For

At the middle gate, look for the details that differ from an ordinary munamon and the tiled roof (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

The gate is owned by Honrenji (Agency for Cultural Affairs). According to Okayama Kanko Web, Honrenji is a temple where the Korean envoys of the Joseon missions lodged; it is about 20 minutes by bus from JR Oku Station for Ushimado, a short walk from the Honrenji-shita stop. It gives no hours or fees. The main hall, middle gate and Banjin Hall are introduced together on the Honrenji Temple (Ushimado) page.

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Q&A

QWhen was it built?
AAround the Meio era (1492–1501).
QWhere does it stand?
AAt the western edge of the temple.
QWhat is unusual about it?
AIts details differ from usual gates.
QWhen was it designated?
AIn 1970 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhen was the Honrenji Temple Middle Gate designated an Important Cultural Property?
AOn June 17, 1970 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameHonrenji Temple Middle Gate (本蓮寺中門)
LocationUshimado, Ushimadocho, Setouchi City, Okayama Prefecture
DesignationImportant Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1970/06/17 (Showa 45)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsMunamon gate, tiled roof
OwnerHonrenji Temple
Public AccessAbout 20 minutes by bus for Ushimado from JR Oku Station, a short walk from the Honrenji-shita stop (Okayama Kanko Web)

References

Honrenji Temple Middle Gate (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/3065
Honrenji Temple (Okayama Kanko Web, in Japanese)
https://www.okayama-kanko.jp/spot/detail_11181.html

Last verified: 2026.11.10