The Central Hall of 1513

The Kumata Shrine Main Hall (Second Hall) (杭全神社本殿(第二殿)) is the late Muromachi three-bay nagare-style hall at the centre of the three main halls of Kumata Shrine of 1513 in Hiranomiyamachi 2-chome, Hirano Ward, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on February 18, 1949 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a three-bay nagare-style hall with a cypress-bark roof; designation number 01121.

The 1949 date in the Agency record is that of its designation under the former law.

The Central Hall

The second hall of Kumata Shrine in Hiranomiyamachi, Hirano Ward, Osaka, is the central one of three main halls standing side by side (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Built in 1513, it is a three-bay nagare-style hall with a cypress-bark roof.

It stands beside the third hall of the same year and the first hall moved from Kasuga Taisha (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

According to OSAKA-INFO EXPERIENCE, the shrine is said to have begun in 862 when Sakanoue no Masamichi enshrined Susanoo, and the deities of the third and second halls were added later as Kumano worship spread.

Why It Is an Important Cultural Property

The Agency record has no commentary; the date, 1513, and its form, a three-bay nagare-style hall with a cypress-bark roof, set out what was designated.

What to Look For

At the second hall, compare the central nagare-style hall with the kasuga-style halls on either side (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

The hall is owned by Kumata Shrine (Agency for Cultural Affairs). According to OSAKA-INFO EXPERIENCE, the shrine is open 8:00–17:00 and is 5 minutes on foot from JR Hirano Station on the Yamatoji line.

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Q&A

QWhen was it built?
AIn 1513 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhat form does it take?
AA three-bay nagare-style hall.
QWhere does it stand?
AIn the centre of the three.
QWhen was it designated?
AIn 1949, under the former law.
QWhen was the Kumata Shrine Main Hall (Second Hall) designated an Important Cultural Property?
AOn February 18, 1949 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameKumata Shrine Main Hall (Second Hall) (杭全神社本殿(第二殿))
Location2-1-46 Hiranomiyamachi, Hirano Ward, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture
DesignationImportant Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1949/02/18 (Showa 24)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsThree-bay nagare style, cypress bark
OwnerKumata Shrine
Public Access5 minutes on foot from JR Hirano Station on the Yamatoji line (OSAKA-INFO EXPERIENCE)

References

Kumata Shrine Main Hall (Second Hall) (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/2099
Kumata Shrine (OSAKA-INFO EXPERIENCE, in Japanese)
https://osaka-info.jp/experience/ja/osaka/spot/364

Last verified: 2026.11.12