An Edo-Period Brewer's Shop in Tatebayashi

The Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop (分福酒造店舗) is a two-storey timber shop of a sake brewer, dating from the late Edo period, in the south-west of the old castle town at Nakamachi, Tatebayashi City, Gunma Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on January 16, 1998. It is now preserved and used as the Kezuka Memorial Hall (Agency for Cultural Affairs, Tatebayashi City Board of Education).

The Agency for Cultural Affairs records it as a two-storey timber building with a tiled roof and a building area of 61 square metres; registration number 10-0025, owned by Bunbuku Shuzo Co., Ltd.

The Kezuka Family and Bunbuku Sake

According to the Tatebayashi City Board of Education, Bunbuku Shuzo (the Kezuka family) was founded in 1825, and this shop has been in use since the end of the Edo period. Beside it is the Ryusui well, from which the brewery once made a sake called Ryusui; the good groundwater that feeds the Satonuma marshes helped brewing flourish in the castle town.

According to Gunma Prefecture's sake guide, the firm began brewing under the trade name Marukiya Honten and adopted the name Bunbuku Shuzo in 1954, after the lucky meaning of sharing good fortune and the Tatebayashi legend of the Bunbuku teakettle.

Why It Was Registered

The Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop was registered as a building that contributes to the historic landscape of the country. The Agency for Cultural Affairs describes it as one of the few genuine town houses left in the Tatebayashi castle town, built of high-quality timber and well preserved, conveying the atmosphere of its time.

It is also a component of the Japan Heritage story of Satonuma (Tatebayashi City Board of Education).

What to Look For

The Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop is a two-storey timber building under a gabled (Kirizuma-zukuri) tiled roof, with an open ground floor and latticed upper floor typical of a town house (Agency for Cultural Affairs, Tatebayashi City Board of Education).

The Ryusui well beside it gave its name to a former brand (Tatebayashi City Board of Education); together, shop and well tell the story of brewing in a castle town supplied with good water.

Visiting the Kezuka Memorial Hall

The Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop is preserved as the Kezuka Memorial Hall, but we could not confirm official opening days or hours. The address is 2626-1 Nakamachi, Tatebayashi City, on the town's historic walking path.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop built?
AIn the late Edo period (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhen was Bunbuku Shuzo founded?
AIn 1825; it took the name Bunbuku Shuzo in 1954 (Tatebayashi City Board of Education, Gunma Prefecture).
QWhat does the Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop look like?
AAn open ground floor and latticed upper floor, typical of a town house (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhat is the Ryusui well?
AThe well beside the shop that gave its name to the old Ryusui sake (Tatebayashi City Board of Education).
QWhen was the Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop registered?
AOn January 16, 1998 (announced on February 12).

Basic Information

NameBunbuku Sake Brewery Shop (分福酒造店舗)
Location2626-1 Nakamachi, Tatebayashi City, Gunma Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 1998/1/16 (Heisei 10)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber, 2 storeys, tiled roof, building area 61 square metres
OwnerBunbuku Shuzo Co., Ltd.
Public AccessPreserved as the Kezuka Memorial Hall (check opening days)

References

Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00000428
Bunbuku Sake Brewery Shop (Japan Heritage portal)
https://japan-heritage.bunka.go.jp/ja/culturalproperties/result/4186/
Bunbuku Shuzo (Gunma sake guide, Gunma Prefecture)
https://www.pref.gunma.jp/site/sake/500072.html

Last verified: 2026.10.09