An Early Muromachi Shrine of the Kusakabe Clan

The Akabuchi Shrine Main Hall (赤淵神社本殿) is the three-bay nagare-style main hall of an ancient listed shrine of around 1381 to 1427 in Wadayamacho Hirata, Asago City, Hyogo Prefecture, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on June 17, 1970 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a three-bay nagare-style shrine with a shingle roof, designated together with seven ridge tablets; designation number 01773.

The Main Hall of the Kusakabe Ancestral Shrine

Akabuchi Shrine is a minor shrine listed in the Engishiki that honours the ancestral deity of the Kusakabe clan (Agency for Cultural Affairs). The present main hall is a three-bay nagare-style building of the early Muromachi period.

The front aisle was altered in the early Showa period, but the core of the hall keeps much original material in its brackets, frog-leg struts and carved beam ends (Agency for Cultural Affairs). The design of its gable ends is also well ordered.

Why It Is an Important Cultural Property

The Agency values it highly as one of the oldest three-bay nagare-style main halls in Hyogo Prefecture.

What to Look For

Look for the original brackets, frog-leg struts and beam ends and the ordered design of the gables (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

It is owned by Akabuchi Shrine (Agency for Cultural Affairs). No official visiting information was found.

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Q&A

QWhen was the main hall built?
AAround 1381 to 1427, in the early Muromachi period (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWho is enshrined?
AThe ancestral deity of the Kusakabe clan.
QWhat is original?
AThe brackets, frog-leg struts and beam ends of the core.
QWhat else is designated with it?
ASeven ridge tablets.
QWhen was the Akabuchi Shrine Main Hall designated an Important Cultural Property?
AOn June 17, 1970 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameAkabuchi Shrine Main Hall (赤淵神社本殿)
LocationWadayamacho Hirata, Asago City, Hyogo Prefecture
DesignationImportant Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1970/06/17 (Showa 45)
Quantity1 building (with 7 ridge tablets)
DimensionsThree-bay nagare-style shrine, shingle roof
OwnerAkabuchi Shrine
Public AccessNo official visiting information

References

Akabuchi Shrine Main Hall (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/2429

Last verified: 2026.10.23