A Victorian House of a Kobe Industrialist
The Former Hunter Residence (旧ハンター住宅(旧所在 兵庫県神戸市生田区北野町)) is a Western-style residence of 1907 in Aotanicho, Nada Ward, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on June 11, 1966 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
The Agency records a two-storey timber house, partly three-storeyed, with a slate roof, covering 269.8 square metres; designation number 01631.
The House of Edward Hunter
The Former Hunter Residence was set up in 1907 by the Englishman Edward Hunter as his own Western-style house; it was not newly built but moved from a building erected in 1890 (Agency for Cultural Affairs). It was given to Hyogo Prefecture in 1963 and moved to its present site.
According to the Agency, Hunter was an entrepreneur who lived in Kobe, and the shipyard he founded was a forerunner of Hitachi Zosen.
Why It Is an Important Cultural Property
The Agency values it as a faithful expression of the English Victorian style and an especially fine Western-style house of the Meiji era. It was designated an Important Cultural Property on June 11, 1966.
What to Look For
Look for its English Victorian appearance (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
Visiting
Kobe City says the house, inside Oji Zoo, had been open to the public since 1964 but closed after December 28, 2025, to prepare for seismic work. It is to be fully dismantled, and the city is considering rebuilding it in Kitano.
Q&A
- When was the Hunter Residence built?
- In 1907, by moving a building of 1890 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
- Who was Hunter?
- An English entrepreneur in Kobe whose shipyard led to Hitachi Zosen.
- Can I visit the Hunter Residence?
- It closed after December 28, 2025, for seismic work (Kobe City).
- What style is it?
- English Victorian.
- When was the Former Hunter Residence designated an Important Cultural Property?
- On June 11, 1966 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
Basic Information
| Name | Former Hunter Residence (旧ハンター住宅(旧所在 兵庫県神戸市生田区北野町)) |
|---|---|
| Location | 1-1-4 Aotanicho, Nada Ward, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture |
| Designation | Important Cultural Property (Structure) |
| Year Designated | Designated 1966/06/11 (Showa 41) |
| Quantity | 1 building |
| Dimensions | Timber, 2 storeys, partly 3, slate roof, 269.8 m² |
| Owner | Kobe City |
| Public Access | Closed after December 28, 2025 (seismic work) |
References
- Former Hunter Residence (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
- https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/2235
- End of public opening of the former Hunter Residence (Kobe City, October 2025, Japanese)
- https://www.city.kobe.lg.jp/a21651/762010862846.html
Last verified: 2026.10.18