A Kitano Merchant's House Now in Sorakuen

The Former Hassam Residence (旧ハッサム住宅) is a foreigner's house built by the Englishman Hassam of around 1902 in Sorakuen, Nakayamatedori, Chuo Ward, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on June 7, 1961 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The verandas on the front of the former Hassam house
The verandas on the front of the former Hassam houseChainwit. / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The Agency records a two-storey timber house with a pantiled roof and a building area of 173.6 square metres, designated together with an annex, a storehouse and a gate; designation number 01523.

A Foreigner's House Moved from Kitano

The former Hassam Residence was built new in 1902 by the Englishman Hassam to designs by the architect Hansell (Agency for Cultural Affairs). As the Agency's name for it records, it originally stood in Kitano-cho in Kobe, and it now stands in Sorakuen. Its annex, storehouse and gate are designated with it.

Kobe City gives the owner as K. Hassam and the architect, by attribution, as the English architect Alex. N. Hansell.

Why It Is an Important Cultural Property

The Agency describes it as one of the finest foreigners' houses in Kobe.

What to Look For

Look at the house as a complete household, with its annex, storehouse and gate (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

It is owned by Kobe City and stands in the city's Sorakuen garden (Agency for Cultural Affairs). According to Kobe City, the garden is open from 9:00 to 17:00 and closed on Thursdays, except during the azalea and chrysanthemum seasons, and an admission fee is charged. The Hassam house, Kodera stables and Funayakata are introduced together on the Sorakuen page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the house built?
AIn 1902 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWho built it?
AThe Englishman Hassam, to designs by Hansell.
QWhere did it stand originally?
AIn Kitano-cho, Kobe.
QWhat else is designated with it?
AAn annex, a storehouse and a gate.
QWhen was the Former Hassam Residence designated an Important Cultural Property?
AOn June 7, 1961 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameFormer Hassam Residence (旧ハッサム住宅)
LocationSorakuen, 5-3-1 Nakayamatedori, Chuo Ward, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture
DesignationImportant Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1961/06/07 (Showa 36)
Quantity1 building (with an annex, a storehouse and a gate)
DimensionsTwo-storey timber, pantiled roof, 173.6 m²
OwnerKobe City
Public AccessSorakuen 9:00-17:00, closed Thursdays, admission charged (Kobe City)

References

Former Hassam Residence (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/2244
Former Hassam Residence (Kobe City)
https://www.city.kobe.lg.jp/a21651/kanko/bunka/bunkashisetsu/foreigner/sub7.html
Evaluation of the Management of Sorakuen, 2023 (Kobe City)
https://www.city.kobe.lg.jp/documents/18149/2.pdf

Last verified: 2026.10.23