A River Plant Found Only on Yakushima

The Habitat of Yakushima Kawagoromo (ヤクシマカワゴロモ生育地) is the habitat of Yakushima kawagoromo, a river plant of the Podostemaceae, in Yakushima Town, Kumage District, Kagoshima Prefecture, which in 2010 was designated a Natural Monument.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs lists it under the criteria for areas with rare aquatic plants, algae, mosses or micro-organisms, and for notable limits of plant distribution.

The Kagoshima Prefectural Museum explains that the plant is endemic, growing only in the Isso River and its tributary the Shirakawa on Yakushima.

Ecology

According to the prefectural museum, other plants of the family grow mainly on welded tuff bedrock, but this one grows on granite boulders.

The surroundings are almost entirely forest, and the river environment remains in good condition.

What to Look For

Growing attached to boulders in the rivers of granite Yakushima is what sets it apart from its relatives.

The Agency's record includes a photograph of the habitat in the upper Shirakawa.

Visiting the Habitat of Yakushima Kawagoromo

The habitat lies within the rivers, and no official visitor information could be found.

As a Natural Monument, the plants must not be collected and the stones they grow on must not be moved. The prefectural museum directs questions about current conditions to the owners or managers.

📍 Plan Your Visit to Kagoshima
Find tours, activities & transport passes near Habitat of Yakushima Kawagoromo
Klook.com

Q&A

QWhen was the habitat designated?
AOn 5 August 2010.
QWhere does the plant grow?
AOnly in the Isso River and its tributary the Shirakawa on Yakushima.
QWhat is special about it?
AUnlike its relatives, it grows on granite boulders.
QWhat family is it?
AThe river-weed family, Podostemaceae.
QIs it endemic?
AYes, to Yakushima.

Basic Information

NameHabitat of Yakushima Kawagoromo (ヤクシマカワゴロモ生育地)
LocationYakushima Town, Kumage District, Kagoshima Prefecture
DesignationNatural Monument
Year DesignatedDesignated 2010/8/5 (Heisei 22)
QuantityNot recorded in the Agency for Cultural Affairs database
DimensionsNot recorded in the Agency for Cultural Affairs database
OwnerNot recorded in the Agency for Cultural Affairs database
Public AccessIn rivers; no official visitor information

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Habitat of Yakushima Kawagoromo (Japanese)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/401/00003691
Cultural Heritage Online: Habitat of Yakushima Kawagoromo (Japanese)
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/214163
Kagoshima Prefectural Museum: Yakushima Kawagoromo (Japanese)
https://www.pref.kagoshima.jp/bc05/hakubutsukan/tennen/kuni_tennen/33yakusimakawagoromo.html

Last verified: 2026.09.28