A Pump House at the Daibutsu Tunnel

The Former Kamakura Booster Pump Station of the Kanagawa Prefectural Shonan Waterworks (旧神奈川県営湘南水道鎌倉加圧ポンプ所) is a waterworks pump station of 1936 in Hase, Kamakura City, Kanagawa Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on August 15, 2024 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a reinforced concrete building, mostly single-storey with a partial upper floor, with a building area of 290 square metres, altered in 1965 and 2022; registration number 14-0351.

A Pump House at the Daibutsu Tunnel

The Former Kamakura Booster Pump Station of the Kanagawa Prefectural Shonan Waterworks stands at the Kamakura end of the Daibutsu Tunnel and once pressurised and pumped piped water onward (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

It is a reinforced concrete building clad in scratch tiles above a base of artificial stone, with rows of tall and single windows (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Inside, the rectangular plan has two levels at the north end, and the staircase is framed in geometric ornament.

Why It Was Registered

The Agency registered it as a model of design: a simply planned pump house with care lavished on key points such as the entrance. The Kanagawa Shimbun reports that the Council for Cultural Affairs recommended its registration on March 15, 2024.

What to Look For

Look for the scratch-tiled walls over the artificial stone base, the carefully designed entrance and the geometric staircase inside (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

It is owned by the sake brewer Kumazawa Shuzo Co., Ltd., and no official information on interior access was found. The exterior stands by the Kamakura end of the Daibutsu Tunnel.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Kamakura Booster Pump Station built?
AIn 1936 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhere is the Kamakura Booster Pump Station?
AIn Hase, Kamakura, at the Kamakura end of the Daibutsu Tunnel.
QWhat should I look for at the Kamakura pump station?
AThe scratch-tiled walls and the geometric staircase design.
QCan I visit the Kamakura Booster Pump Station?
ANo official information on interior access was found.
QWhen was the Former Kamakura Booster Pump Station of the Kanagawa Prefectural Shonan Waterworks registered?
AOn August 15, 2024 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameFormer Kamakura Booster Pump Station of the Kanagawa Prefectural Shonan Waterworks (旧神奈川県営湘南水道鎌倉加圧ポンプ所)
Location4-527-1 Hase, Kamakura City, Kanagawa Prefecture, and other lots
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2024/08/15 (Reiwa 6)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsReinforced concrete, single storey with partial upper floor, 290 m²
OwnerKumazawa Shuzo Co., Ltd.
Public AccessNo official information on interior access

References

Former Kamakura Booster Pump Station (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00015006
Registration recommendation for the former pump station and others (Kanagawa Shimbun, Japanese)
https://www.kanaloco.jp/news/government/article-1063981.html

Last verified: 2026.10.15