A Meiji Shop on a Corner

The Nishioka Kimono Store (西岡呉服店店舗, Nishioka Gofukuten Tenpo) is a shop building of about 1887, two storeys with a single-storey section, standing on a corner plot near the centre of Yasuda, Yasuda Town, Aki District, Kochi Prefecture, and registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 2 October 2007. At 107 square metres it is the largest of the five registered parts of the Nishioka Family Residence.

The Nishioka Kimono Store measures 7 bays across and 4.5 bays deep under a gabled Kirizuma-zukuri roof of Sangawara-buki pantiles, and it faces east. It carries registration number 39-0216, the first in the run that continues with the four Nishioka house items behind it (39-0217 to 39-0220).

Why It Was Registered: Shop, Store and Workroom in One

According to the Agency for Cultural Affairs, the ground floor of the Nishioka Kimono Store is the sales floor, part beaten-earth floor and part raised tatami. Above it is a low Tsushi-nikai mezzanine used for storage, and above that a full upper floor served as a workroom. Selling, storing and working were stacked one above another inside a single building.

Public records do not say what work was done upstairs. The Nishioka Kimono Store was registered for its contribution to the historic landscape: a Meiji shopfront on a corner at the heart of the town.

Boards and Plaster on the Gable

Because the Nishioka Kimono Store stands on a corner, its side gable is on view from the street as well as its front. That gable is what the official description points to: vertical Tateita-bari boarding and a Shikkui lime plaster finish, dark timber and white plaster side by side, an exterior that still reads as a Meiji shop.

The mix of two-storey and single-storey sections also shows from the corner, where the roofline drops partway along the building.

Visiting

We could not confirm if the Nishioka Kimono Store still trades as a shop, and we found no notice that the interior can be visited. The practical choice is to view the building from the road.

On its corner, the east front and the side gable can both be seen without entering the property. If you stop to look, choose a spot where you will not block traffic.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Nishioka Kimono Store built and registered?
AThe national record dates it to about 1887. It was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 2 October 2007.
QHow was the Nishioka Kimono Store used inside?
AThe ground floor was the sales floor, with earthen and tatami areas; a low mezzanine above it held stock, and the upper floor was a workroom.
QHow is the Nishioka Kimono Store related to the Nishioka Family Residence?
AThey share a lot number and registration date, and their registration numbers run in sequence. The name suggests the same family, but we found no public source describing the connection.
QWhat should I look for on the Nishioka Kimono Store?
AThe side gable, with vertical boarding and lime plaster, and the change in roof height between the two-storey and single-storey sections.
QCan I visit the Nishioka Kimono Store?
AThere is no notice of interior visits. Its front and side gable can be seen from the road because it stands on a corner.

Basic Information

NameNishioka Kimono Store (西岡呉服店店舗)
Location1807 Yasuda, Yasuda-cho, Aki-gun, Kochi Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2007/10/2 (Heisei 19)
Quantity1 building
Dimensions2-storey timber with 1-storey section, tiled roof, building area 107 square metres
OwnerPrivate individual
Public AccessNo notice of interior visits (exterior from the road only)

References

西岡呉服店店舗 (Agency for Cultural Affairs, Database of National Cultural Properties)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00006348
Registered Tangible Cultural Properties (Buildings), Kochi Prefecture
https://www.pref.kochi.lg.jp/doc/2023062200186/

Last verified: 2026.09.28