The Oldest Station in Kumamoto

The JR Misumi Line Oda Station Main Building (JR三角線網田駅本屋) is the oldest surviving station building in Kumamoto Prefecture of 1899 in Shimoodamachi, Uto City, Kumamoto Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on December 19, 2014 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The main building of Oda Station on the JR Misumi Line
The main building of Oda Station on the JR Misumi LineSaigen Jiro / CC0 (public domain) / Wikimedia Commons

The Agency records a single-storey timber building with a tiled roof and a building area of 174 square metres; registration number 43-0126.

A Station on the Uto Peninsula

The main building of Oda Station, a station partway along the JR Misumi Line that crosses the Uto Peninsula from east to west, was built in 1899 (Agency for Cultural Affairs). A single-storey hipped timber building 19 metres by 6.3 metres, it has lean-to aisles 1 ken wide on the west, south and north.

Inside, a separate ticket booth stands between the waiting room and the former office. The Agency describes it as the oldest surviving station building in Kumamoto Prefecture, a precious record of the region's modernization.

Why It Was Registered

The Agency registered it for its contribution to the historic landscape.

What to Look For

At Oda Station, look for the lean-to aisles on three sides and the separate ticket booth between the waiting room and the old office (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

The main building of Oda Station is owned by Uto City and is in use as a station on the JR Misumi Line (Agency for Cultural Affairs). It houses the Oda Retro-kan (Kumamoto Nichinichi Shimbun), described in a Kumamoto Prefecture area map of March 2024 as a café open only on weekends and holidays.

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Q&A

QWhen was it built?
AIn 1899 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhy does it matter?
AIt is the oldest station building in Kumamoto.
QWhat is inside?
AA separate ticket booth.
QHow is it used?
AAs a station, with a café.
QWhen was the JR Misumi Line Oda Station Main Building registered?
AOn December 19, 2014 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameJR Misumi Line Oda Station Main Building (JR三角線網田駅本屋)
Location2097-2 Shimoodamachi, Uto City, Kumamoto Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2014/12/19 (Heisei 26)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsSingle-storey timber, tiled roof, 174 m²
OwnerUto City
Public AccessA working station on the JR Misumi Line

References

JR Misumi Line Oda Station Main Building (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00010383
Oda Retro-kan café reopens in Uto (Kumamoto Nichinichi Shimbun, in Japanese)
https://www.kumanichi.com/articles/398729
Uto, Uki and Misato Area Map (Kumamoto Prefecture, Uki Regional Promotion Bureau, March 2024, in Japanese)
https://www.pref.kumamoto.jp/uploaded/life/200593_523404_misc.pdf

Last verified: 2026.10.31