Asahi Elementary School Circular Building: A Round School of 1962

The Asahi Elementary School Circular Building (朝日小学校円形校舎) is a four-storey reinforced concrete circular school building built in 1962 in Kaki, Asahi Town, Mie District, Mie Prefecture, and was entered on the national register as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property in 2013.

It belongs to the elementary school near the centre of the town. The Agency for Cultural Affairs lists a four-storey reinforced concrete building with a metal roof and a building area of 573 square metres, renovated in 2003. It was registered on 24 December 2013 and is owned by Asahi Town.

Why It Was Registered

The agency calls the Asahi Elementary School Circular Building a work from the peak of the series of circular school buildings designed by the architect Sakamoto Kanao, who built many round schools across Japan, mainly in the late 1950s and 1960s.

A circular plan frees the centre from columns and lets rooms be arranged radially around it. Here the idea is realised in a four-storey block of special classrooms.

What to Look For

On the first three floors a column-free circular hall sits at the centre, ringed by special classrooms, with balconies around the outside. The fourth floor is an auditorium, a single large space.

From outside, the balconies on each floor wrap the cylinder in horizontal bands, giving the building its distinctive round silhouette.

Viewing the Building

The Asahi Elementary School Circular Building is in daily use as a school, and no official information on public viewing could be found. The school grounds cannot be entered without permission.

If you hope to see it, ask Asahi Town whether any public openings are planned.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Asahi Elementary School Circular Building built?
AIn 1962; it was renovated in 2003.
QWho designed the Asahi Elementary School Circular Building?
ASakamoto Kanao; the agency calls it a work from the peak of his circular schools.
QWhat is inside the Asahi Elementary School Circular Building?
AA column-free circular hall with special classrooms around it on floors 1 to 3, and a single-room auditorium on the fourth floor.
QWhen was the building registered?
AOn 24 December 2013.
QCan I visit the Asahi Elementary School Circular Building?
AIt is a working school; no public viewing information was found. Ask Asahi Town.

Basic Information

NameAsahi Elementary School Circular Building
Location750 Kaki, Asahi Town, Mie District, Mie Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2013/12/24 (Heisei 25)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsFour-storey reinforced concrete, metal roof, building area 573 m²
OwnerAsahi Town
Public AccessWorking school. No official public viewing information

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Asahi Elementary School Circular Building
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00009780
Cultural Heritage Online: Asahi Elementary School Circular Building
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/285619

Last verified: 2026.09.27