A White Storehouse Bearing the Family Crest

The Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse (平松家住宅北土蔵, Hiramatsu-ke Jūtaku Kitadozō) is a two-storey earthen-walled storehouse of the late Edo period in Obuse, Nagano Prefecture, registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 28 October 2011. It is dated to between 1830 and 1868.

It stands behind the main house on the north side of the plot, its ridge running east to west. It measures 5.6 by 3.7 metres, with a building area of 33 square metres, and is built in the Dozo-zukuri manner, with thick clay walls around a timber frame. The gabled roof (Kirizuma-zukuri) is laid in pan tiles (Sangawara-buki) and is of the oki-yane, or detached-roof, type.

A Finish That Signals Status

The walls of the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse are finished in white lime plaster (Shikkui), with timber boarding around the base. The door is on the east side and sheltered by a small pent roof.

The showpiece is the west gable wall, where the Hiramatsu family crest has been modelled in raised plaster using the Kote-e technique, in which a plasterer builds up relief with the trowel alone. The gable was treated as a public face for the household.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs also notes the careful finish of the hachimaki, the thickened band of plaster wrapped under the eaves, and of the window surrounds, and calls the result a storehouse of imposing appearance. Next to the south storehouse on the same site, which was left at the intermediate coat of plaster, the north storehouse clearly received more attention.

A Roof Built to Be Lost

The oki-yane roof of the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse is a separate timber structure set on top of the clay-sealed body of the building, leaving a gap between the two.

In a fire the roof could burn and fall while the body, closed by clay walls and a clay ceiling, survived with its contents. Separating the roof from the store was a way of putting the goods inside first.

The building was registered as contributing to the historic landscape of the country. White walls, a crest and a tiled roof gathered behind the main house form the north side of the compound.

Viewing the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse

The Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse stands at the back of the plot, north of the main house, which screens it from the road to the south. How much of the crested west wall can be seen from outside depends on the surrounding buildings and planting.

The interior is not open. The residence is a private home, and walking round to the west side is not possible, so if the wall is out of sight, it is out of reach.

Directions and the general conditions for visiting are on the Hiramatsu Family Residence page.

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Q&A

QWhere is the family crest on the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse?
AOn the west wall. The Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse carries the crest in relief plasterwork modelled with a trowel.
QCan visitors see the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse?
AOnly partly, if at all. The interior is closed, the grounds cannot be entered, and the building stands behind the main house, away from the road.
QHow old is the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse?
AIt dates from the late Edo period, between 1830 and 1868, the same period as the main house.
QHow does the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse differ from the south storehouse?
AThe north storehouse has a white lime-plaster finish, a relief crest and carefully worked eaves band and window surrounds. The south storehouse is plainer, left at the intermediate coat, and somewhat larger.
QWhen was the Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse registered?
AOn 28 October 2011, as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property, under number 20-0407.

Basic Information

NameHiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse
Location1947 Obuse, Obuse-machi, Kamitakai-gun, Nagano Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year DesignatedRegistered 28 October 2011
Quantity1 building
DimensionsEarthen-walled storehouse, 2 storeys, tile roof, 5.6 m by 3.7 m, building area 33 square metres
OwnerPrivate individual
Public AccessNot open to the public; stands at the back of the compound

References

Database of National Cultural Properties: Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse (Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00009010
Database of National Cultural Properties: Hiramatsu Family Residence South Storehouse (Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00009011
Cultural Heritage Online: Hiramatsu Family Residence North Storehouse
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/246110
Cultural Properties of the Town (Obuse Town)
https://www.town.obuse.nagano.jp/docs/2739.html

Last verified: 2026.09.25