A Four-Legged Gate of 1317

The Futaiji Temple South Gate (不退寺南門) is the four-legged gate of Futaiji of 1317 in Horencho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on February 18, 1904 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The gabled, tiled south gate of Futaiji
The gabled, tiled south gate of FutaijiKENPEI / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The Agency records a four-legged gate with a gabled roof of full tiles, designated together with an old gable ornament; designation number 00289.

The 1904 date in the Agency record is that of its designation under the former law.

A Four-Legged Gate of 1317

The Futaiji Temple South Gate is a four-legged gate with a gabled roof of full tiles, dated to 1317, and is designated together with an old gable ornament (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

According to the Japan Tourism Agency, Futaiji is said to have been founded in 847 by the early Heian poet and courtier Ariwara no Narihira; the land had belonged to Emperor Heizei and passed to Prince Abo and then to Narihira.

Why It Is an Important Cultural Property

The Agency record has no commentary; the structure and date set out what was designated. It is a four-legged gate of 1317, designated with an old gable ornament (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

What to Look For

Look at the four-legged frame of the gate and its gabled roof of full tiles (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

It is owned by Futaiji Temple (Agency for Cultural Affairs). No official information on visiting hours or fees was found. The main hall, pagoda and south gate are introduced together on the Futaiji Temple page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the gate built?
AIn 1317 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhat kind of gate is it?
AA four-legged gate with a gabled roof of full tiles.
QWhat else is designated with it?
AAn old gable ornament.
QWhat kind of temple is Futaiji?
AA temple said to be founded by Ariwara no Narihira.
QWhen was the Futaiji Temple South Gate designated an Important Cultural Property?
AOn February 18, 1904 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameFutaiji Temple South Gate (不退寺南門)
LocationHorencho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture
DesignationImportant Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1904/02/18 (Meiji 37)
Quantity1 building (with 1 old gable ornament)
DimensionsFour-legged gate, gabled roof, full tiles
OwnerFutaiji Temple
Public AccessNo official visiting information

References

Futaiji Temple South Gate (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/2507
Futaiji Temple (Japan Tourism Agency multilingual commentary database)
https://www.mlit.go.jp/tagengo-db/R6-00100.html

Last verified: 2026.10.23