A Workshop for Rice, Built in 1953

The Former Ito Family Residence Workshop (旧伊藤家住宅作業場) is a farm workshop of 1953 in Kurokawa, Tainai City, Niigata Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on December 5, 2019 (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Rice was sorted and baled here on the estate of the Itos, a family of village headmen.

The Agency records a two-storey timber building with a tiled roof and a building area of 125 square metres; registration number 15-0519.

Where Rice Was Sorted and Baled

The Former Ito Family Residence Workshop stands near the middle of the south side of the site, its ridge running east to west (Agency for Cultural Affairs). It is a two-storey timber building with a gabled tile roof and a lean-to roofed in sheet iron on the south side. The walls show their timber frame, Shinkabe style, with a smooth second coat of clay plaster above board-clad lower walls, and glazed windows on every side.

The ground floor, an earth-floored Doma, held farm tools and rice; upstairs, rice was sorted and straw bales were made (Agency for Cultural Affairs). At 125 square metres, it is the largest of the three registered buildings.

Why It Was Registered

The Agency sees it as a record of the layout of a wealthy farming estate, and registered it for its contribution to the historic landscape. Built in 1953, it is the newest of the three, but it keeps the place where the rice was handled alongside the storehouses that held it.

What to Look For

Compare the Former Ito Family Residence Workshop with the plastered storehouses beside it. Exposed framing, board-clad lower walls and glazed windows on every side (Agency for Cultural Affairs) give it the look of a building made for working in daylight.

Visiting

The Former Ito Family Residence Workshop belongs to Tainai City, but no official information on interior access or photography was found. The city's heritage plan of March 2025 lists works to make the three buildings usable among its future measures. The western half of the plot is owned by the Ito family (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

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Q&A

QWhen was the Former Ito Family Residence Workshop built?
AIn 1953 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhat was the Former Ito Family Residence Workshop used for?
AFarm tools and rice were kept on the earth-floored ground floor, and rice was sorted and baled upstairs (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QHow does the Former Ito Family Residence Workshop differ from the storehouses?
AIt is timber-framed with exposed posts, board-clad lower walls and glazed windows on every side, rather than thick plastered walls.
QCan I visit the Former Ito Family Residence Workshop?
ANo official information on interior access was found.
QWhen was the Former Ito Family Residence Workshop registered?
AOn December 5, 2019 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameFormer Ito Family Residence Workshop (旧伊藤家住宅作業場)
Location1432-2 Kamimachi Kurokawa, Tainai City, Niigata Prefecture, and other locations
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2019/12/05 (Reiwa 1)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTwo-storey timber, tiled roof, 125 m²
OwnerTainai City
Public AccessNo official information on regular opening (city-owned, works planned)

References

Former Ito Family Residence Workshop (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00013078
Former Ito Family Residence Workshop (Cultural Heritage Online, Japanese)
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/380144
Report on registered tangible cultural properties (structures), July 19, 2019 (Agency for Cultural Affairs, Japanese)
https://www.bunka.go.jp/seisaku/bunkazai/shokai/yukei_kenzobutsu/pdf/91972801_01.pdf
Tainai City Plan for the Preservation and Use of Cultural Properties, March 2025 (Tainai City, Japanese)
https://www.city.tainai.niigata.jp/kurashi/kyoiku/bunkazai/documents/chiikikeikakuhonbunkanzenban.pdf

Last verified: 2026.11.09