A storehouse wired into the living quarters

The Inner Storehouse stands on the west side of the estate and connects by corridor directly to the main house and Great Hall in front of it. Built in 1887 (Meiji 20), it is a two-story earthen-walled storehouse, or kura, of about 140 square metres.

The ridge runs north to south, and the building is gabled and entered from the gable end. Because it is unusually long, an internal partition wall divides the interior. The exterior is finished in white plaster, with kannon doors, a pair of thick hinged shutters, set into the upper floor.

Why it was registered

Registered on 25 May 2000, the storehouse is valued as a substantial piece of estate architecture that would be hard to reproduce today. A kura of this length and height, built to keep the household's goods secure against fire and damp, speaks to the scale of the Ito holdings.

That it links straight into the residence, rather than standing apart as storehouses usually do, shows how thoroughly storage was built into daily life here.

Seeing it in context

From the courtyard the white bulk of the kura reads clearly against the darker timber of the living rooms. The corridor connection is easy to trace and repays a slow look, since it explains how the family moved between comfort and storage without stepping outside.

The storehouse is best appreciated alongside the main house and Great Hall as a single working group of buildings rather than in isolation.

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Q&A

QWhat was the Inner Storehouse used for?
AAs a kura, it kept the household's valuables and goods secure against fire and damp; it is directly linked to the residence by corridor.
QWhat are kannon doors?
AThey are a pair of thick, hinged plaster-and-timber shutters, here set into the upper floor, typical of high-grade Japanese storehouses.
QWhy is it unusually long inside?
AIts length required an internal partition wall; the size reflects the volume of goods a leading landowner needed to store.
QCan I see the interior?
AAccess can vary by season and museum use; check on site, and view it together with the main house and Great Hall.

Basic Information

NameNorthern Culture Museum Inner Storehouse (Uchidozo)
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (building); registered 25 May 2000 (registration no. 15-0083)
PeriodMeiji 20 (1887)
StructureTwo-story timber frame, tile roof, floor area approx. 140 m²
LocationSomi, Konan Ward, Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture
OwnerNorthern Culture Museum (general incorporated foundation)
Open to publicYes, as part of the Northern Culture Museum
Hours9:00-17:00 (Apr-Nov), 9:00-16:30 (Dec-Mar)
AdmissionAdults 800 yen, children 400 yen (as of 2025; elementary and junior-high students free on Sundays and holidays)
AccessAbout 25 minutes by car from JR Niigata Station; roughly 10 minutes from the Niigata-Kameda or Niitsu interchange

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs National Cultural Properties Database — Northern Culture Museum Inner Storehouse (Uchidozo)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00001673
Northern Culture Museum (official site)
https://hoppou-bunka.com/
Niigata Tourism Navigator — Northern Culture Museum
https://niigata-kankou.or.jp/spot/5559

Last verified: 2026.07.02