What Is the Fujiya Ryokan Main House?
The Fujiya Ryokan Main House (冨士屋旅館主屋, Fujiya Ryokan Shuoku) is a two-storey wooden inn building in Kannawa, Beppu City, Oita Prefecture, built in 1898 and registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property of Japan in 2001.
It covers a building area of 361 m² under a tiled roof. Of the four registered items at Fujiya Ryokan, this is the only one with walls and a roof; the front gate, stone steps and stone wall are all pieces of the approach that led guests to its door.
Why the Fujiya Ryokan Main House Was Registered
The Fujiya Ryokan Main House was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property, number 44-0069, as a building that contributes to the historic landscape of the nation.
The Agency for Cultural Affairs points to one feature in particular: the remains of a formal entrance with a Shikidai in the middle of the east front, under its own Irimoya-zukuri roof. A shikidai is a low wooden platform set inside an entrance for receiving guests of rank. When a new entrance was added on the south side in the Taisho era, the old one lost its role, but the agency reads its surviving frame as evidence of the inn's standing.
What to Look for at the Fujiya Ryokan Main House
Two wings in an L
Fujiya's main house is not a single block. The core is a two-storey wing running north to south, facing east, with a Yosemune-zukuri hipped roof. At its south end a second two-storey wing runs east to west, also hipped, with its ridge set lower. From outside you see the big roof of the main wing rising behind the lower roof of the south wing.
Two entrances
On the east side, the framing of the old shikidai entrance still sits in the middle of the facade. This is the face a guest saw after climbing the stone steps and passing the front gate, which stands directly opposite it. Walk round to the south and you find the Taisho-era entrance with its irimoya roof; the operator describes the Chidori-hafu gable over this entrance as a Kannawa landmark. Comparing the two shows how the inn shifted its welcome round to the south.
Handwork inside
According to the operator, records name the master carpenter who led the work: Yakuro Toyoshima (豊嶋彌九郎) of Kamegawa, in northern Beppu. The interior has been altered several times in the Showa and Heisei eras, yet the hall leaves its original beams exposed, and the operator credits them with the room's warm acoustics. In a recent renovation a plasterer from Hita laid new clay walls, which can be seen from the café lounge, so Meiji carpentry and present-day plastering now share the same rooms.
Visiting the Fujiya Ryokan Main House
The interior of the Fujiya Ryokan Main House is open during café hours, 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., closed on Mondays and Tuesdays. The hall is used for concerts and exhibitions and can be entered on event days. The official information says nothing about access to other rooms or about indoor photography, so ask the staff (checked October 1, 2026).
For the exterior, stand on the east side of the site: the old shikidai entrance and the front gate facing it fit into a single view. Directions are on the Fujiya Ryokan page.
- 📍 Plan Your Visit to Oita
- Find tours, activities & transport passes near Fujiya Ryokan Main House
- [ Beppu Hell Tour & Yufuin Onsen Hot Springs ]
Q&A
- When was the Fujiya Ryokan Main House built?
- The Agency for Cultural Affairs database gives 1898. The operator gives 1899, so sources differ by one year.
- What kind of building is the Fujiya Ryokan Main House?
- A two-storey wooden inn with a tiled roof and a building area of 361 m², made of a hipped north-south wing with a lower hipped east-west wing at its south end.
- What is the key feature of the Fujiya Ryokan Main House?
- The remains of the formal shikidai entrance in the middle of the east front, which the government description cites as a sign of the inn's status.
- Can visitors go inside the Fujiya Ryokan Main House?
- Yes, during café hours (11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., closed Mondays and Tuesdays) and during events in the hall. Ask the staff about other rooms.
- Is the Fujiya Ryokan Main House still an inn?
- No. It closed as an inn in 1996 and now houses a hall, gallery and café. Overnight guests stay in a separate new building in the former garden.
Basic Information
| Name | Fujiya Ryokan Main House |
|---|---|
| Location | 735-1 Ukariyu, Oaza Kannawa, Beppu City, Oita Prefecture |
| Designation | Registered Tangible Cultural Property (Building) |
| Year Designated | Registered 2001 |
| Quantity | 1 building |
| Dimensions | Building area 361 m² (two-storey timber building) |
| Owner | Not listed in the Agency for Cultural Affairs database |
| Public Access | Interior open during café hours (11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., closed Mon and Tue) and hall events |
References
- Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Fujiya Ryokan Main House (in Japanese)
- https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00002567
- Cultural Heritage Online: Fujiya Ryokan Main House (in Japanese)
- https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/115647
- Fujiya Hotel official website: About
- https://kannawa-fujiya.com/en/about
- Fujiya Hotel official website: Café (in Japanese)
- https://kannawa-fujiya.com/cafe
- Fujiya Hotel official website: Gallery and Hall (in Japanese)
- https://kannawa-fujiya.com/hall
Last verified: 2026.10.01