The Inoue Family Residence Gate

The Inoue Family Residence Gate (井上家住宅門, Inoue-ke Jūtaku Mon) is the formal entrance to the Inoue family estate in Tsurugawachi-machi, Hita City, Oita Prefecture, built around 1914 and registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 31 January 2003.

It stands on the south side of the property, leading from a private lane into the forecourt of the main house, with earthen walls running off to either side. The national database records a timber structure with a tiled roof and a frontage of 2.8 metres. It belongs to the same early Taishō campaign that produced the main house.

A Gate Between Two Types

The Inoue Family Residence Gate is a Shikyakumon, a four-legged gate, roofed in Sangawara-buki pantiles. In the standard version the main posts that carry the doors stand directly beneath the ridge. Here they have been nudged slightly forward of the ridge line, which the Agency for Cultural Affairs describes as a structure in the manner of a Yakuimon. It is a subtle hybrid, and one you only notice from the side.

The gate was registered for its contribution to the historic landscape. The Agency's description adds that simply giving the house a free-standing formal gate was a statement of the family's standing.

What to Look For

Look at the Inoue Family Residence Gate in profile if you can. The main posts sitting a little in front of the ridge are what set it apart from an ordinary four-legged gate.

Notice, too, how it locks into the earthen walls on either side, forming part of the estate's southern boundary. Step through it, and the main house's Western-style gable was meant to be the first thing a guest saw.

Visiting the Gate

The Inoue Family Residence Gate faces a private lane that serves the house, so please do not walk up it. We could not confirm how much of the gate is visible from the public road.

The estate is a private residence, and the area inside the gate is not open. Directions are on the Inoue Family Residence page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Inoue Family Residence Gate built?
AAround 1914 (Taishō 3). It was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 31 January 2003.
QWhat type of gate is the Inoue Family Residence Gate?
AA tiled four-legged gate (shikyakumon) whose main posts are set slightly forward of the ridge, in the manner of a yakuimon.
QHow wide is the Inoue Family Residence Gate?
AIt is a timber gate with a tiled roof and a frontage of 2.8 metres.
QCan I walk up to the Inoue Family Residence Gate?
ANo. It faces a private lane, and neither the lane nor the grounds inside are open to visitors.
QWhy is the Inoue Family Residence Gate a registered cultural property?
AIt was registered for its contribution to the historic landscape; a free-standing formal gate expressed the family's standing.

Basic Information

NameInoue Family Residence Gate
Location4279 Tsurugawachi-machi, Hita City, Oita Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2003/1/31 (Heisei 15)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber, tiled roof, frontage 2.8 metres
OwnerNot disclosed (not listed in the national database)
Public AccessNot open to the public (private residence); the gate faces a private lane

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs, Database of National Cultural Properties: 井上家住宅門
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00003173
Hita City: List of Cultural Properties
https://www.city.hita.oita.jp/soshiki/29/2199.html

Last verified: 2026.09.26