A Model of Early Kamakura Japanese Style

The Chojuji Temple Main Hall (長寿寺本堂) is the early Kamakura main hall of Chojuji in Higashidera, Konan City, Shiga Prefecture, which in 1953 was designated a National Treasure.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs records a single-storey hipped hall five bays square with a three-bay porch and cypress-bark roof, designated with the shrine cabinet inside.

The Agency notes that its date is uncertain but its style points to the early Kamakura period, the porch being somewhat later.

Structure

According to the Agency, it is a five-bay-square hall in pure Japanese style, divided into inner and outer sanctuaries, each spanned by rainbow beams. Above them, forked struts in the inner and frog-leg struts with bracket sets in the outer carry ridge beams, forming a hip-and-gable ceiling inside and a hipped ceiling outside, all covered by a great roof.

The one-bay kasuga-style shrine inside bears an ink inscription of 1480 on its inner wall, and its style agrees with that date.

What to Look For

The Agency calls it an outstanding example of early Kamakura Japanese style, valuable not only for its design but for preserving old features down to its roof framing and the reverse curve of its roof surfaces.

Notice how the ceilings differ between the inner and outer sanctuaries, both covered by one great roof.

Visiting the Chojuji Temple Main Hall

The temple is open 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Admission and access are on the Chojuji group page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the main hall designated a National Treasure?
AOn 31 March 1953.
QWhen was it built?
AIn the early Kamakura period, judging by its style.
QWhat is special about it?
APure Japanese style, with old features preserved down to the roof framing.
QWhat is designated with it?
AA one-bay kasuga-style shrine inscribed 1480.
QWho founded Chojuji?
ARoben, according to tradition.

Basic Information

NameChojuji Temple Main Hall (長寿寺本堂)
Location5-1-11 Higashidera, Konan City, Shiga Prefecture
DesignationNational Treasure (building)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1953/3/31 (Showa 28)
Quantity1 building (with 1 shrine cabinet)
DimensionsFive by five bays, single storey, hipped, three-bay porch, cypress bark roof
OwnerChojuji
Public AccessOpen 9:00 to 16:00

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Chojuji Main Hall (Japanese)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/102/1455
Cultural Heritage Online: Chojuji Main Hall (Japanese)
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/122264
Chojuji official website (Japanese)
https://chojyuji.jp/

Last verified: 2026.09.29