The second storehouse on the eastern edge

The Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse (若林家住宅南土蔵, Wakabayashi-ke Jūtaku Minami Dozō) is a two-storey earthen-walled (Dozo-zukuri) storehouse built in 1920 in Inukata-cho, Hikone, Shiga Prefecture, moved to its present site in 1928, and registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 29 November 2016. It stands on the eastern edge of the estate directly south of the north storehouse, its ridge running north to south.

It measures 6.9 metres by 4.9 metres, with a building area of 39 square metres: the same depth as its neighbour but 1 metre shorter. The roof is a pantiled (Sangawara-buki) gable (Kirizuma-zukuri), and the door opens on the west side, toward its northern end.

The walls are finished in Shikkui lime plaster, with a thick plaster band under the eaves and a second projecting ledge, a mizukiri, partway down the wall. Small windows are set in the west and north walls.

Why it was registered

The Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse was registered for its contribution to the historic landscape. The Agency for Cultural Affairs notes that together with the north storehouse it gives the estate its solid, substantial frontage.

A storehouse guarded a family's wealth and, at the same time, advertised it. Two white storehouses in a row along the eastern edge give the compound a firm outline.

Both storehouses date from 1920 and both were moved here in 1928. Shiga Tobunkai, the association of registered-property owners in Shiga, notes that the pair remain close to their original condition.

What to look for

Compare the Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse with its northern twin and the difference in treatment is clear. The north storehouse dresses its gable windows in torii-shaped frames; the south storehouse keeps to the basic storehouse vocabulary of eave band and wall ledge, with no added ornament. The decoration went to the building on the roadside corner, while the one further in was left plain and practical.

The mizukiri is a small projecting step on the wall that throws rainwater clear of the plaster below, protecting it from damage. Together with the eave band, it draws two horizontal lines of shadow across the white wall.

Note the doors, too. The north storehouse opens at the southern end of its west wall, the south storehouse at the northern end of its west wall, so the two entrances sit close together. It looks as though the pair were planned to be used as a unit.

Visiting

The Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse belongs to a private home and its interior is not open to the public. It is largely hidden behind the north storehouse and is hard to see from the road on the north side.

There is no official guidance on photography. Since this is a private residence, please do not try to peer into the grounds. Visiting conditions and directions for the whole estate are on the Wakabayashi Family Residence page.

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Q&A

QCan you visit the Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse?
AThe interior is not open to the public, and because it stands behind the north storehouse it is hard to see from the road.
QHow big is the Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse?
AIt is a two-storey earthen-walled storehouse measuring 6.9 metres by 4.9 metres, with a building area of 39 square metres, 1 metre shorter than the north storehouse.
QHow does the Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse differ from the north storehouse?
ABoth were built in 1920 and moved here in 1928. The north storehouse decorates its gable windows with torii-shaped frames, while the south storehouse has a plainer finish with an eave band and a wall ledge.
QWhen was the Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse registered?
AOn 29 November 2016, together with seven other structures on the estate, as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property.
QWhere is the door of the Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse?
AAt the northern end of its west wall. The north storehouse has its door at the southern end of its west wall, so the two entrances sit close together.

Basic Information

NameWakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse (若林家住宅南土蔵)
Location758 Inukata-cho, Hikone, Shiga Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (building), registration No. 25-0390, criterion: contributes to the historic landscape
Year DesignatedRegistered 2016/11/29 (Heisei 28)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsEarthen-walled storehouse, 2 storeys, gable roof with pantiles, building area 39 square metres; 6.9 metres by 4.9 metres
OwnerPrivate owner
Public AccessNot open to the public (hard to see from the road)

References

Database of National Cultural Properties (Agency for Cultural Affairs): Wakabayashi Family Residence South Storehouse
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00011341
Wakabayashi Family Residence (Shiga Association of Registered Tangible Cultural Property Owners)
https://shiga-tobunkai.org/catalogue/koto/431
List of Designated and Registered Cultural Properties in Hikone (Hikone City)
https://www.city.hikone.lg.jp/kakuka/kanko_bunka/8/2_2/4655.html

Last verified: 2026.09.26