A Late Muromachi Gate Restored as Two Storeys

The Kongoji Temple Niomon Gate (金剛寺仁王門) is the two-storey gate of Takahata Fudoson of the late Muromachi period in Takahata, Hino City, Tokyo, and was designated an Important Cultural Property on November 29, 1946 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Niomon Gate of Kongoji with its plaque on the upper storey
The Niomon Gate of Kongoji with its plaque on the upper storey江戸村のとくぞう (Edomura no Tokuzo) / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The Agency records a three-bay, single-passage two-storey gate with a hip-and-gable roof of copper sheet in the form of thatch; designation number 01552.

The 1946 date in the Agency record is that of its designation under the former law.

A Gate Restored to Two Storeys

The Kongoji Temple Niomon Gate is the three-bay, single-passage two-storey gate of Takahata Fudoson Kongoji (Agency for Cultural Affairs). According to the temple, it was built after the Fudo Hall; planned as a two-storey gate, it was changed during construction, and it was restored to the two-storey form when it was dismantled and repaired in 1959.

The temple notes that the guardian kings in the gate are of the Muromachi period and that the plaque reading Takahatasan on the upper storey is in the hand of the early Edo monk Unpyo.

Why It Is an Important Cultural Property

The Agency record has no commentary; the structure and date set out what was designated. It is a three-bay, single-passage two-storey gate of the late Muromachi period (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

What to Look For

Look for the hip-and-gable copper roof shaped like thatch and the Takahatasan plaque on the upper storey (Agency for Cultural Affairs; Kongoji).

Visiting

It is owned by Kongoji Temple (Agency for Cultural Affairs). According to the temple, it is a 5-minute walk from Takahatafudo Station on the Keio Line and the Tama Monorail. No official information on visiting hours for the grounds was found. The gate and the Fudo Hall are introduced together on the Kongoji Temple (Takahata Fudoson) page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the gate built?
AIn the late Muromachi period (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhat kind of gate is it?
AA three-bay, single-passage two-storey gate.
QWhen was it restored as two storeys?
AIn the dismantling repair of 1959 (Kongoji).
QWho wrote the plaque on the upper storey?
AThe early Edo monk Unpyo (Kongoji).
QWhen was the Kongoji Temple Niomon Gate designated an Important Cultural Property?
AOn November 29, 1946 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameKongoji Temple Niomon Gate (金剛寺仁王門)
LocationTakahata, Hino City, Tokyo
DesignationImportant Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1946/11/29 (Showa 21)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsThree-bay, single-passage two-storey gate, hip-and-gable, copper roof in thatch form
OwnerKongoji Temple
Public Access5 minutes on foot from Takahatafudo Station (Kongoji)

References

Kongoji Temple Niomon Gate (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/571
Temple Grounds (Takahata Fudoson Kongoji)
https://www.takahatafudoson.or.jp/?page_id=13
History (Takahata Fudoson Kongoji)
https://www.takahatafudoson.or.jp/?page_id=4681

Last verified: 2026.10.23