A Round Weir That Split the Water Fairly

The Shakusenji Cylindrical Diversion Tank (釈泉寺円筒分水槽) is a cylindrical irrigation diversion tank of 1954 in Shakusenji, Kamiichimachi, Nakaniikawa District, Toyama Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on February 17, 2022 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a reinforced-concrete structure covering 202 square metres; registration number 16-0161.

A Diversion Tank at the Head of the Fan

The Shakusenji Cylindrical Diversion Tank, 9.3 metres across, was built at the head of the Kamiichi River's alluvial fan when the irrigation intakes along the river were combined into one (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Shakusenji in the name is the place, not a temple.

A circular service bridge rings the top of the overflow cylinder (Agency for Cultural Affairs). The water is divided between the main canals on the two banks with a precision of 0.51 to 0.49.

Why It Was Registered

The Agency registered it for its contribution to the historic landscape, a post-war irrigation work whose steady supply ended long years of water shortage.

What to Look For

Look for the overflow cylinder and the circular service bridge around its top (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

It is an irrigation facility managed by a land improvement district, and no official information on visiting was found.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Shakusenji diversion tank built?
AIn 1954 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QIs Shakusenji a temple?
ANo, it is the name of the place where the tank stands.
QHow precisely does it divide the water?
ABetween the two banks at 0.51 to 0.49.
QHow big is it?
A9.3 metres in diameter.
QWhen was the Shakusenji Cylindrical Diversion Tank registered?
AOn February 17, 2022 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameShakusenji Cylindrical Diversion Tank (釈泉寺円筒分水槽)
Location50-53 Shakusenji, Kamiichimachi, Nakaniikawa District, Toyama Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2022/02/17 (Reiwa 4)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsReinforced concrete, 202 m², cylinder 9.3 m across
OwnerKamiichi River Riverside Land Improvement District
Public AccessNo official visiting information

References

Shakusenji Cylindrical Diversion Tank (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00014154

Last verified: 2026.10.18