A Guardhouse with Cloud-Shaped Trim

The Abashiri Prison Museum West Gate Guardhouse (博物館網走監獄西門哨舎) is the west gate guardhouse that checked tradesmen in and out of 1912 in Yobito, Abashiri City, Hokkaido, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on August 13, 2012 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a single-storey timber structure with an iron-sheet roof and an area of 3.2 square metres, moved in 1992; registration number 01-0129.

Cloud-Shaped Trim under the Eaves

The west gate guardhouse of 1912, moved in 1992, stood at the west gate of Abashiri Prison, mainly checking tradesmen in and out (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

A hexagonal timber structure with an iron-sheet roof, it has a door on one side, sliding windows on the other five and boarded lower walls; cloud-shaped trim at the foot of the bargeboards shows care in its details (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Why It Was Registered

The Agency registered it as a model of design.

What to Look For

Look for the cloud-shaped trim at the foot of the bargeboards (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Visiting

It is owned by the Abashiri Prison Preservation Foundation (Agency for Cultural Affairs). According to the museum website, it is open from 9:00 to 17:00 (last entry 16:00); admission is 1,500 yen for adults, 1,000 yen for high-school students and 750 yen for primary and junior high school pupils. Each building is introduced together on the Abashiri Prison Museum page.

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Q&A

QWhen was it built?
AIn 1912; moved in 1992.
QWhat was it for?
AChecking tradesmen at the west gate.
QWhat shape is it?
AHexagonal.
QWhat detail stands out?
ACloud-shaped trim under the eaves.
QWhen was the Abashiri Prison Museum West Gate Guardhouse registered?
AOn August 13, 2012 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameAbashiri Prison Museum West Gate Guardhouse (博物館網走監獄西門哨舎)
Location2-2 Yobito, Abashiri City, Hokkaido
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2012/08/13 (Heisei 24)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsSingle-storey timber, iron sheet, 3.2 m²
OwnerAbashiri Prison Preservation Foundation
Public AccessOpen as the Abashiri Prison Museum (Abashiri Prison Museum)

References

Abashiri Prison Museum West Gate Guardhouse (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00009254
Abashiri Prison Museum (official website, in Japanese)
https://www.kangoku.jp/

Last verified: 2026.10.26