The Gate between the Front Yard and the Garden

The Naito Family Residence Middle Gate (内藤家住宅中門) is a bracketed Udekimon gate of the early Showa era (1926–1945) in Ikedacho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on August 7, 2023 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a tiled timber gate with an opening 1.4 metres wide and short walls on either side; registration number 29-0355.

A Gate Dividing the Front Yard from the Garden

The Naito Family Residence Middle Gate stands on the north side of the main house and faces east (Agency for Cultural Affairs). It has a gabled roof of interlocking round and flat tiles, eaves of widely spaced rafters with thin battens nailed across them, and a short wing wall on each side.

It marks the line between the front yard, which runs from the nagayamon gate to the main house, and the formal garden north of the house (Agency for Cultural Affairs). Nara City says the gate, set in the middle of the garden, gives the compound its sense of formality. Of the four registered structures it is the youngest, built in the early Showa era.

Why It Was Registered

The Agency points to the care taken over details: square posts set on cut-stone bases, double doors of boards braced with diagonal cross-battens, and a transom of horizontal slats. It registered the gate for creating a formal residential setting and contributing to the historic landscape.

What to Look For

Read the gate from the ground up: cut-stone bases, square posts, the cross-braced double doors and the slatted transom above them (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

According to Nara City, the ridge-end tiles carry the family crest; look up at the ends of the ridge to find it.

Visiting

The Naito Family Residence Middle Gate stands inside the nagayamon gate, between the front yard and the garden. The residence is a private home, and no official information on access to the compound was found.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Naito Family Residence Middle Gate built?
AIn the early Showa era (1926–1945) (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QWhere is the middle gate of the Naito Family Residence?
ANorth of the main house, facing east, dividing the front yard from the formal garden.
QWhat type of gate is the Naito middle gate?
AA bracketed udekimon with a gabled roof of round and flat tiles, 1.4 metres wide, with short wing walls.
QWhat should I look for on the Naito middle gate?
AThe cross-braced doors, the slatted transom, the cut-stone bases and the family crest on the ridge-end tiles.
QWhen was the Naito Family Residence Middle Gate registered?
AOn August 7, 2023 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameNaito Family Residence Middle Gate (内藤家住宅中門)
Location122 Ikedacho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2023/08/07 (Reiwa 5)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber, tiled roof, opening 1.4 m wide, with wing walls
OwnerPrivate individual (according to Nara City)
Public AccessPrivate home (no public opening announced)

References

Naito Family Residence Middle Gate (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00014659
Naito Family Residence Main House, Nagayamon Gate and Wall, Middle Gate and Courtyard North Wall (Nara City Cultural Properties Division, Japanese)
https://www.city.nara.lg.jp/site/bunkazai/184545.html

Last verified: 2026.10.16