A Wall on the Canal Bank

The Naito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall (内藤家住宅中庭北塀) is a garden wall of about 1910 in Ikedacho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure) on August 7, 2023 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

The Agency records a tiled timber wall 12 metres long, although the Agency's description gives its length as 12.3 metres; registration number 29-0356.

A Wall along the Water Channel

The Naito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall runs along the northern edge of the compound of an old family in a formerly moated village, under a pantiled coping (Agency for Cultural Affairs). On the north side it stands on long stone sills laid on the stone embankment of a water channel, and the face is fully plastered over the timber frame, in the Ōkabe manner, above board wainscoting.

The south face, toward the garden, is plastered with the posts left visible, in the Shinkabe manner, and is braced at two points by granite buttress posts (Agency for Cultural Affairs). This side serves as the backdrop to the formal garden north of the main house. Nara City notes posts set at half-bay intervals and tall wainscoting on the channel side.

Why It Was Registered

The Agency registered the wall for its contribution to the historic landscape, noting that it forms part of a traditional rural scene. Nara City says that, together with the buildings on either side and the water channel, it creates a long and orderly street view.

What to Look For

This wall has two faces. On the channel side the posts are hidden behind plaster above tall wainscoting; on the garden side they are left exposed (Agency for Cultural Affairs; Nara City).

Look also for the two granite buttress posts on the garden side and the stone sills on top of the embankment. Nara City's cultural properties page has photographs of both faces.

Visiting

The north face of the Naito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall looks onto the water channel (Agency for Cultural Affairs; Nara City). The residence is a private home, and no official information on access to the garden side was found.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Naito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall built?
AIn about 1910 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).
QHow long is the Naito courtyard north wall?
AThe Agency records 12 metres, while its description gives 12.3 metres.
QWhat is special about the Naito courtyard north wall?
AIts two faces differ: fully plastered with tall wainscoting toward the channel, and plastered with exposed posts toward the garden.
QWhere is the courtyard north wall of the Naito Family Residence?
AOn the northern edge of the compound, on the stone embankment of a water channel, behind the formal garden.
QWhen was the Naito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall registered?
AOn August 7, 2023 (Agency for Cultural Affairs).

Basic Information

NameNaito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall (内藤家住宅中庭北塀)
Location122 Ikedacho, Nara City, Nara Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2023/08/07 (Reiwa 5)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber, tiled, 12 m long
OwnerPrivate individual (according to Nara City)
Public AccessPrivate home (no public opening announced)

References

Naito Family Residence Courtyard North Wall (Database of National Cultural Properties, Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00014660
Naito Family Residence Main House, Nagayamon Gate and Wall, Middle Gate and Courtyard North Wall (Nara City Cultural Properties Division, Japanese)
https://www.city.nara.lg.jp/site/bunkazai/184545.html

Last verified: 2026.10.16