A Great Early Keyhole Tomb of Kibi
The Urama Chausuyama Kofun (浦間茶臼山古墳) is an early Kofun-period keyhole-shaped tomb at Urama and Asakawa, Higashi Ward, Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture, designated a Historic Site in 1974.
The Agency for Cultural Affairs lists it under the criterion for shell mounds, settlements, tombs and similar sites.
The Agency calls it a representative early Kofun tomb of the Kibi region along the San'yodo.
The Mound
According to the Agency, it stands at the tip of a low hill on the right bank of the lower Yoshii River in eastern Okayama, with the front mound facing east. About 125 metres long and built in three tiers, it keeps its shape well.
The burial was robbed in the Meiji era and its details are unclear, but a pit-style stone chamber is thought to have lain across the axis on top of the rear mound. Most finds were dispersed, though bronze arrowheads are known.
What to Look For
Okayama City describes an early form with a front mound flaring like a plectrum, giving the length as about 138 metres, and notes finds of magatama beads, bronze arrowheads, a mirror and special cylindrical haniwa.
The three-tiered mound and flaring front convey the form of a large early Kofun-period tomb.
Visiting the Urama Chausuyama Kofun
Okayama City lists the city board of education and private owners as owners and managers. No official visitor information could be found.
Enquiries go to the Okayama City board of education.
Q&A
- When was it designated?
- On 25 November 1974.
- How big is it?
- About 125 metres according to the Agency, or 138 metres according to Okayama City.
- What is distinctive about it?
- Three tiers and an early flaring front mound.
- What has been found?
- Bronze arrowheads, and according to the city beads, a mirror and special haniwa.
- Where is it?
- On a hill on the right bank of the lower Yoshii River in Okayama City.
Basic Information
| Name | Urama Chausuyama Kofun (浦間茶臼山古墳) |
|---|---|
| Location | Urama and Asakawa, Higashi Ward, Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture |
| Designation | Historic Site |
| Year Designated | Designated 1974/11/25 (Showa 49) |
| Quantity | 1 tomb |
| Dimensions | About 125 metres (Agency) or 138 metres (Okayama City) long |
| Owner | Okayama City board of education and private owners (Okayama City) |
| Public Access | No official visitor information found |
References
- Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Urama Chausuyama Kofun (Japanese)
- https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/401/2293
- Cultural Heritage Online: Urama Chausuyama Kofun (Japanese)
- https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/172965
- Okayama City: Urama Chausuyama Kofun (Japanese)
- https://www.city.okayama.jp/life/0000041589.html
Last verified: 2026.09.28