About the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate

The Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate (旧金岡家住宅門, Kyū-Kanaoka-ke Jūtaku Mon) is a wooden Yakuimon gate built in the Taishō era (1912 to 1925) at 1-5-24 Shinjocho, Toyama City, Toyama Prefecture, and registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property in 1998.

The gate faces the road to the east and stands north of the main house under a tiled roof. It is set back slightly from the street, and beyond it lies the Shinya, the guest wing.

A Gate for Guests

The Agency for Cultural Affairs describes the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate as a gate opened for honoured guests. Customers came in through the shop in the main house; invited guests came through this gate to the Shinya.

The Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate was registered as contributing to the historic landscape, and the Agency sees it as a clear sign of the family's prosperity from the drug trade. From the street, a working shop front and a formal gate side by side told passers-by what kind of house this was.

A Softly Swelling Roof That Matches the Shinya

The thing to study on the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate is the roofline. The Agency notes that the roof has mukuri, a gentle upward swell in the roof surface, and that the design is close to that of the Shinya. Mukuri softens a roof's outline and gives it a quieter, rounder look.

Stand back to see the ridge from the side, then look through the gate towards the roof of the Shinya. The matching curves show that gate and wing were conceived together in the same period.

Setting the gate back from the road also leaves a small forecourt, a pause before a guest steps through.

Visiting the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate

Because the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate stands on the street, you can see it from outside at any time. The registered wall runs off on either side, so take gate and wall in together as one frontage.

Official sources do not say whether visitors may pass through the gate, so ask at the Kanaoka-tei reception. Opening days, admission and directions are on the Former Kanaoka Family Residence page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate built?
AThe Agency for Cultural Affairs dates it to the Taishō era (1912 to 1925).
QWhat kind of gate is the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate?
AA wooden yakuimon gate with a tiled roof, set slightly back from the road north of the main house and leading to the Shinya.
QWhy is the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate a Registered Tangible Cultural Property?
AIt was registered in 1998 as contributing to the historic landscape and as a clear sign of the family's prosperity from the drug trade.
QWhat is special about the roof of the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate?
AIt has mukuri, a gentle upward swell, and its design closely matches the Shinya guest wing.
QCan I see the Former Kanaoka Family Residence Gate?
AYes, from the road. Ask at the Kanaoka-tei reception whether you can walk through it.

Basic Information

NameFormer Kanaoka Family Residence Gate (旧金岡家住宅門)
Location1-5-24 Shinjocho, Toyama City, Toyama Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year Designated1998 (registered)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsNo dimensions recorded (wooden yakuimon gate, tiled roof)
OwnerToyama Prefecture
Public AccessExterior visible from the road (estate open with admission as Kanaoka-tei)

References

Database of National Cultural Properties (Agency for Cultural Affairs): 旧金岡家住宅門
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00000583
Cultural Heritage Online (Agency for Cultural Affairs): 旧金岡家住宅門
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/180493
Toyama Cultural Heritage (Toyama Prefecture): 旧金岡家住宅門
https://toyama-bunkaisan.jp/search/2366/

Last verified: 2026.09.30