An Elegant Purification Pavilion of 1934

The Nishinomiya Shrine Temizusha (西宮神社手水舎) is a timber purification pavilion built in 1934 at Nishinomiya Shrine in Shakecho, Nishinomiya City, Hyogo Prefecture, which in 2025 was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs records a single-storey timber structure with a copper roof and an area of 13 square metres, registered as a model of design.

The Agency places it on the east side of the approach, in the middle of the grounds.

Structure

According to the Agency, it is gabled and roofed in copper. At each corner, round and octagonal posts are bundled together on a stone base, tied by head beams, with bearing blocks and bracket arms carrying the beams.

The frog-leg struts between the brackets revive a medieval style. A water basin stands inside, and the pavilion is open on all four sides.

What to Look For

The Agency praises its gracefully curved eaves and calls it an imposing, finely designed pavilion. The shrine says it was built of cypress with a copper roof for the periodic rebuilding of 1934, its posts set on stone bases in the refined manner of the time.

Notice the bundled corner posts and the medieval-style struts.

Visiting

The temizusha stands on the approach and can be used when visiting.

The shrine's history, the layout of the grounds, directions and opening hours are on the Nishinomiya Shrine group page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Nishinomiya Shrine Temizusha built?
AIn 1934, for the periodic rebuilding of the shrine.
QWhat is special about its posts?
ARound and octagonal posts bundled together on stone bases at each corner.
QWhat are the highlights?
AGracefully curved eaves and medieval-style struts, according to the Agency.
QWhere is the Temizusha?
AOn the east side of the approach, in the middle of the grounds.
QHow is 手水舎 read here?
ATemizusha, according to the shrine and the Agency.

Basic Information

NameNishinomiya Shrine Temizusha (西宮神社手水舎)
Location11 Shakecho, Nishinomiya City, Hyogo Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (building)
Year DesignatedRegistered 2025/3/13 (Reiwa 7)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsSingle-storey timber, copper roof, area 13 square metres
OwnerNishinomiya Shrine (religious corporation)
Public AccessViewable within the grounds

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Nishinomiya Shrine Temizusha (Japanese)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00015344
Nishinomiya Shrine: Precinct Guide (Japanese)
https://nishinomiya-ebisu.com/guide/guide-2/

Last verified: 2026.09.28