The Oldest Building in the Compound

Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse (吉村家住宅道具蔵, Yoshimura-ke Jūtaku Dōgugura) is a two-storey earthen-walled storehouse built in 1869 at the Yoshimura Family Residence in Kawashiri 4-chome, Minami-ku, Kumamoto City, and was listed as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property of Japan on August 6, 2025. With a building area of 49 square meters, it is the oldest of the six listed structures.

The Yoshimura tool storehouse stands in the northeast of the lot. The Agency for Cultural Affairs describes it as serving both as a tool store and as a store for household goods.

On its website, the Zuiyo brewery points to "the Yoshimura main house and tool storehouse" as the spot where its sake making began in 1867, using water from a neighboring well. The storehouse itself went up two years after that founding.

A Heavy Black-Plastered Exterior

The roof is gabled and laid with pantiles, and the entrance is on the long side parallel to the ridge, the arrangement called Hirairi. The walls are finished in black plaster, with a Hachimaki band beneath the eaves and a water-shedding course along the base.

Black plaster is made by working soot pigment into lime plaster; burnished, it takes on a low sheen. It demands more labor than white finishes and gives a wall a dense, sober look. The Agency, for its part, describes the Yoshimura tool storehouse as a weighty building that gives the compound its presence.

Two Posts Under the Ridge

Inside the Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse, each floor is a single room. The roof rests on Nobori-bari, sloping beams that carry the load of the rafters.

The feature the Agency singles out is a pair of posts standing on the line directly beneath the ridge. From each, tie beams reach out to either side, and together they hold up a jimune, a stout beam running lengthwise under the ridge that receives the upper ends of the sloping beams. Posts, ties and jimune work as one frame to span the open upper room.

The storehouse holds registration number 43-0210 and was registered for contributing to the historic landscape of the nation.

Seeing the Yoshimura Tool Storehouse

The Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse stands within a private compound and is not open to the public. Photographs of its north face and interior appear on the Agency's database page.

Set at the back of the lot to the northeast, it is likely hidden from the street on the south by the main house and walls. Visitors should stay off the grounds and view the compound from the public road.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse built?
AIt dates from 1869, making it the oldest of the six listed Yoshimura structures.
QHow is the Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse linked to Zuiyo sake?
AZuiyo describes the Yoshimura main house and tool storehouse as the place where its brewing began in 1867.
QWhat is unusual about the roof frame of the Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse?
ATwo posts under the ridge send tie beams to either side and carry a jimune beam that receives the sloping nobori-bari.
QWhat finish do the walls of the Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse have?
ABlack plaster, with a hachimaki band under the eaves and a water-shedding course at the base.
QCan I visit the Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse?
ANo. It is inside a private compound, set at the back of the lot where it is hard to see from the street.

Basic Information

NameYoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse (吉村家住宅道具蔵)
Location663 Kawashiri 4-chome, Minami-ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building), Registration No. 43-0210
Year DesignatedRegistered August 6, 2025
Quantity1 building
DimensionsEarthen-walled storehouse, 2 storeys, tiled roof, building area 49 square meters
OwnerNot listed in the Agency for Cultural Affairs database
Public AccessNot open to the public (interior closed)

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs, Database of National Cultural Properties: Yoshimura Family Residence Tool Storehouse
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00015529
Kumamoto Prefecture: Council recommendation for Registered Tangible Cultural Properties (March 21, 2025, Japanese)
https://www.pref.kumamoto.jp/soshiki/125/229955.html
Zuiyo Co., Ltd.: Facilities and access (Japanese)
https://www.zuiyo.co.jp/factory-tour/

Last verified: 2026.09.28