One of the Few Surviving Medieval Abbot's Halls

The Daisenin Temple Main Hall (大仙院本堂) is the late Muromachi abbot's hall of Daisenin, a sub-temple of Daitokuji in Murasakino, Kita Ward, Kyoto City, which in 1957 was designated a National Treasure.

The Agency for Cultural Affairs records a single-storey hip-and-gable hall 14.8 by 10.8 metres with a copper roof, designated with its entrance and four ridge tags.

The Agency notes that its ridge tag dates it to 1513.

The Plan

According to the Agency, it has six rooms: a central room with rooms to either side in three rows, each divided in two, the most typical plan of a Zen abbot's hall.

Its proportions, door details and the ruyi-head motifs remaining above the rear shelves show Muromachi features well.

What to Look For

The Agency notes that the rear was extended soon after construction, that the roof was raised about 1.5 metres in 1575, and that ridge tags record three further repairs in the Edo period. Though not unchanged since 1513, it is a valuable example given how few medieval abbot's halls survive.

The designation text praises its orderly design and dignified character.

Visiting the Daisenin Temple Main Hall

The temple is open every day from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

The temple's history and visiting information are on the Daisenin group page.

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Q&A

QWhen was the main hall designated a National Treasure?
AOn 18 June 1957.
QWhen was it built?
AIn 1513, according to its ridge tag.
QWhat is its plan?
ASix rooms in three rows of two, the typical Zen abbot's hall.
QWhat is designated with it?
AIts entrance and four ridge tags.
QIs it unchanged?
ANo; the rear was extended and the roof raised in 1575, among other repairs.

Basic Information

NameDaisenin Temple Main Hall (大仙院本堂)
Location54-1 Murasakino Daitokuji-cho, Kita Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture
DesignationNational Treasure (building)
Year DesignatedDesignated 1957/6/18 (Showa 32)
Quantity1 building (with entrance and 4 ridge tags)
Dimensions14.8 by 10.8 metres, single storey, hip-and-gable, copper roof
OwnerDaisenin
Public Access9:00 to 16:30, every day

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs Database: Daisenin Main Hall (Japanese)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/102/1594
Daisenin: About Daisenin (Japanese)
https://daisen-in.net/about-daisenin/

Last verified: 2026.09.29