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Important Cultural Property of Kyoto

京 都 府 の 重 要 文 化 財

Kyoto’s Important Cultural Properties — designated for their value to the nation’s cultural history.

2,645 total Kyoto
Showing 181 – 200 of 2,645
Sumiyoshi Makie Desk
Kyoto 桃山 Important Cultural Property
Sumiyoshi Makie Desk

The Sumiyoshi Maki-e Desk, an Important Cultural Property owned by Ninna-ji Temple in Kyoto, is a magnificent lacquerware piece produced from the Momoyama to early Edo period. Its gold maki-e designs depict pines within the sacred precincts of Sumiyoshi Shrine accompanied by waka poetry — a sophisticated utae (picture-poetry) tradition. Currently on loan to the Kyoto National Museum, it is exhibited periodically during special exhibitions.

Sunshoan Colored Paper (Sukahara No Ason)
Kyoto 平安 Important Cultural Property
Sunshoan Colored Paper (Sukahara No Ason)

Discover the Sunshōan Shikishi 'Sukahara no Ason,' an Important Cultural Property at Kyoto's Nomura Museum. This Heian-period kana calligraphy fragment from a Kokin Wakashū codex inscribes a poem attributed to Sugawara no Michizane on lustrous Chinese karakami paper, ranked among Japan's Three Great Shikishi.

Cast Copper Plum and Bamboo Pattern Transparent Fishing
Kyoto 室町 Important Cultural Property
Cast Copper Plum and Bamboo Pattern Transparent Fishing

Preserved at Shokoku-ji in Kyoto, this Important Cultural Property is a hexagonal cast bronze hanging lantern with an inscription dated to Tenbun 21 (1552). Its fire chamber, pierced with openwork sprays of plum and bamboo, draws on the East Asian tradition of the Three Friends of Winter and embodies the refined craftsmanship of late Muromachi metalwork. Encountered during themed exhibitions at the Jōtenkaku Museum, it offers a quiet, luminous window onto Zen visual culture.

Choshuki (eighth and ninth months of 1129 and first to third months of 1131; copied by Fujiwara no Teika)
Kyoto 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
Choshuki (eighth and ninth months of 1129 and first to third months of 1131; copied by Fujiwara no Teika)

Discover Choshuki, an Important Cultural Property held by Reizei-ke Shiguretei Bunko in Kyoto. These four scrolls—the diary of Heian aristocrat Minamoto no Moromitsu, copied around 1221 by the celebrated poet Fujiwara no Teika—capture rituals, imperial pilgrimages and politics at the dawn of the insei era.

Black Lacquered Box of Sacred Texts from Ninna-Ji Temple
Kyoto 平安 Important Cultural Property
Black Lacquered Box of Sacred Texts from Ninna-Ji Temple

The Ninna-ji Kuronuri-tebako Shōgyō is an Important Cultural Property comprising scrolls, codices, and folded books of esoteric Buddhist texts stored in black-lacquered boxes. These documents preserve the rituals of Ninna-ji's imperial Shingon lineage in vivid, irreplaceable detail.

Bronze Mirror Excavated from Mitarai Pond on Mount Haguro
Kyoto 平安 Important Cultural Property
Bronze Mirror Excavated from Mitarai Pond on Mount Haguro

The forty bronze mirrors excavated from the Mitarashi Pond at Mt. Haguro, an Important Cultural Property held at Kyoto's Hosomi Museum, were once cast as votive offerings into a sacred mountaintop pond in Yamagata. Mostly late Heian-period wakyō with lyrical bird and plant motifs, they embody Japan's distinctive water-spirit worship and the refined courtly aesthetic of the twelfth century.

Dharani Chapter of the Lotus Sutra (written by Fujiwara no Nobufusa in the sixth month of 1325)
Kyoto 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
Dharani Chapter of the Lotus Sutra (written by Fujiwara no Nobufusa in the sixth month of 1325)

Preserved at Tenkyū-in, a sub-temple of Kyoto's great Myōshin-ji, the Lotus Sutra Dhāraṇī Chapter brushed in 1325 by Madenokōji Nobufusa—court noble of Emperor Go-Daigo and one of the celebrated 'Three Bō of the Later Age'—is a designated Important Cultural Property. Written just after Nobufusa returned from his daring diplomatic mission to Kamakura, the scroll bridges medieval Japanese calligraphy, devotional Buddhism, and the politics of the late Kamakura court.

Wooden Statue of God of God
Kyoto 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
Wooden Statue of God of God

Discover the five Wooden Standing Goho-jin Statues of Raigo-in, a Sennyu-ji sub-temple in Higashiyama Kyoto. These Important Cultural Property guardian deities flank what is said to be Japan's oldest Sanbo Kojin image, a deity long venerated by the imperial family for safe childbirth, and are now entrusted to the Kyoto National Museum.

Hotei (Light Color on Paper; by Kano Masanobu, with an inscription by Shurin)
Kyoto 室町 Important Cultural Property
Hotei (Light Color on Paper; by Kano Masanobu, with an inscription by Shurin)

Discover the Important Cultural Property "Hotei-zu" (Painting of Hotei) by Kano Masanobu, founder of the renowned Kano school, with a poetic inscription by Zen monk Keijo Shūrin. Learn about this exquisite Muromachi-period ink painting owned by Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs in Kyoto.

Artifacts Excavated from Butai Tomb No. 1, Gunma Prefecture
Kyoto 古墳 Important Cultural Property
Artifacts Excavated from Butai Tomb No. 1, Gunma Prefecture

Designated a National Important Cultural Property, this collection from the late fifth-century Butai No. 1 Tumulus in Maebashi—including house-shaped haniwa, hundreds of talc miniatures, and rare clay food-offering vessels—vividly evokes a Kofun-period funerary ritual. The items, owned by the State, are on view at the Gunma Prefectural Museum of History in Takasaki.

Artifacts Excavated from the Amanmiyayama Tomb in Osaka
Kyoto 古墳 Important Cultural Property
Artifacts Excavated from the Amanmiyayama Tomb in Osaka

Discover the Important Cultural Property artifacts from Ama-Miyayama Kofun in Takatsuki, Osaka—including five bronze mirrors, one bearing the oldest dated inscription found in Japan (235 AD), possibly among the legendary "100 mirrors" gifted by Wei China to Queen Himiko of Yamatai.

Sacred Mirror of the Twelve Kumano Deities (thirteen figures)
Kyoto 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
Sacred Mirror of the Twelve Kumano Deities (thirteen figures)

Discover the Kumano Junisha Gongen Mishōtai, an Important Cultural Property featuring thirteen Buddhist deities on a gilded bronze mirror disc. Explore the beauty of Shinto-Buddhist syncretism at Nara National Museum.

Nabeshima Colored Enamel Large Plate with Rock Peony Design
Kyoto 江戸 Important Cultural Property
Nabeshima Colored Enamel Large Plate with Rock Peony Design

A 31-cm Nabeshima porcelain dish at Kyushu National Museum. Red and white peonies rise from a Taihu rock in a ribbed bowl, made at Saga's secret kiln c. 1680-1700.

Haikage Tenmoku Tea Bowl (rainbow)
Kyoto Important Cultural Property
Haikage Tenmoku Tea Bowl (rainbow)

Held at the Kyushu National Museum, this Important Cultural Property is a Yuan-dynasty Chinese tea bowl from the 13th–14th century. A rare kiln effect at the boundary of its black and brown glazes produces a silvery 'rainbow' band that gave the bowl its name. Its provenance traces back to the shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa.

Gilt Bronze Lotus Vase
Kyoto 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
Gilt Bronze Lotus Vase

Kanshin-ji preserves a pair of gilt-bronze lotus vases, one inscribed 1330 (Gentoku 2). Late Kamakura kebyō for Shingon altar rites, Important Cultural Property.

Locomotive No. 233
Kyoto 明治時代 Important Cultural Property
Locomotive No. 233

Discover Locomotive No. 233 in Kyoto: Japan's oldest surviving domestically mass-produced steam locomotive, built in 1903–1904 and designated an Important Cultural Property in 2016. A milestone of Meiji-era industrial heritage at Kyoto Railway Museum.

Kaishi with Two Poems by Fujiwara no Hidetoyo (titled Cool Air over the Mountain Villa at the Sixth-Month Purification; dated the last day of the sixth month of 1201)
Kyoto 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
Kaishi with Two Poems by Fujiwara no Hidetoyo (titled Cool Air over the Mountain Villa at the Sixth-Month Purification; dated the last day of the sixth month of 1201)

The Two-Poem Kaishi by Fujiwara no Hidetō preserves two summer waka inscribed in 1201 by a young warrior-courtier just before his appointment to Retired Emperor Go-Toba's Bureau of Poetry. Dated precisely to the last day of the sixth month of Kennin 1, the scroll is a reference work for early Kamakura calligraphy and an Important Cultural Property since 1954.

Nagato Province Coin Minting Relics
Kyoto 奈良 Important Cultural Property
Nagato Province Coin Minting Relics

Explore the Nagato Province Coin-Casting Artifacts, Important Cultural Properties from Japan's Nara period. These coin molds, crucibles, and bellows nozzles from the Nagato Mint reveal the origins of Wadō Kaichin, Japan's first official currency.

Indigo Leather Belly Warmer (with Large Sleeves)
Kyoto 南北朝 Important Cultural Property
Indigo Leather Belly Warmer (with Large Sleeves)

Painting of Tethered Horses on a Gold Background (by Kano
Kyoto 江戸時代 Important Cultural Property
Painting of Tethered Horses on a Gold Background (by Kano