Historic Sites, Places of Scenic Beauty, and Natural Monuments of Saitama
埼 玉 県 の 史 跡 名 勝 天 然 記 念 物Saitama · Historic Sites, Places of Scenic Beauty, and Natural Monuments
Explore Shinpukuji Shell Mound, a nationally designated historic site in Saitama near Tokyo. This 4,000-year-old Jomon Period archaeological treasure features rare lacquerware, an iconic owl-shaped clay figurine, and ongoing excavations revealing ancient Japanese life.
A nationally designated Historic Site in Ogawa Town, Saitama Prefecture, the Shimosato-Aoyama Itabi Production Site is the confirmed primary production center for Musashi-type itabi — medieval Buddhist stone memorial tablets made from green chlorite schist. With 19 identified quarrying and processing sites spanning the Kamakura through Sengoku periods, this remarkable archaeological landscape reveals the complete production chain from raw stone extraction to semi-finished memorial tablets that were distributed throughout the Kanto region.
The Minamikawara Stone Stupas, a nationally designated historic site at Kanpukuji Temple in Gyoda City, Saitama Prefecture, comprise two large Kamakura-period itabi stone tablets dating from 1261 and 1265. Carved from green chlorite schist with exquisite Buddhist imagery including the Amida Trinity and Jizo Bodhisattva, these 760-year-old monuments offer a rare glimpse into medieval Japanese faith and artistry, enriched by a romantic samurai legend from the Genpei War.
Completed in 1731, the Minuma Tsusenbori is a timber lock canal in Saitama. Four locks bridged a three-metre drop so grain boats could reach Edo, now reconstructed.
At Yoshimi Hyakuana in Saitama, a highland moss grows inside ancient Kofun-era tombs, glowing faint gold-green as lens-like cells in its protonema catch the light.
More from Saitama
Saitama’s registered properties across designations, with featured heritage and travel notes.
The complete kokuhō catalogue — browse by prefecture, period, and category.
Nationwide jūyō bunkazai — architecture, sculpture, painting, crafts, and documents.