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Important Cultural Property of Tokyo

東 京 都 の 重 要 文 化 財

Tokyo’s Important Cultural Properties — designated for their value to the nation’s cultural history.

2,565 total Tokyo
Showing 101 – 120 of 2,565
Obata Zanketsu (Shuko Nishiki)
Tokyo 飛鳥 Important Cultural Property
Obata Zanketsu (Shuko Nishiki)

Discover the Shōban Zanketsu (Shokkō-kin), a pair of Asuka-period banner fragments held at the Tokyo National Museum's Gallery of Hōryū-ji Treasures. Designated an Important Cultural Property, these warp-faced compound weave brocades, woven in vibrant red with pearl roundels of lions, phoenixes, celestial horses and stags, are among the oldest surviving silk textiles in the world. A 1,300-year-old testament to Silk Road exchange between Tang-dynasty Shu (Sichuan) and ancient Japan.

Shinkenki
Tokyo 室町~安土桃山 Important Cultural Property
Shinkenki

Discover Jinkenki, an Important Cultural Property consisting of 12 handwritten diary volumes by a Kōfuku-ji temple abbot, chronicling 15 years of political upheaval and daily life in Sengoku-era Yamato Province. Housed at the National Archives of Japan in Tokyo.

Kiyoshitsu Masasumi Ink Painting (Yozuri Daijizoshu Sermon)
Tokyo 元~南北朝 Important Cultural Property
Kiyoshitsu Masasumi Ink Painting (Yozuri Daijizoshu Sermon)

Discover the Seisetsu Shōchō Bokuseki 'Yo Kantaiji Zōsu Hōgo' at Eisei Bunko in Tokyo. This Important Cultural Property is a Dharma instruction brushed by the Yuan-Chinese Zen master Seisetsu Shōchō (1274–1339), who came to Japan in 1326 and shaped early Japanese Zen. Explore its history, artistic highlights, and visitor information.

Ishimuro Zenku Bokusei〈Daumezan Seiryo Pagoin/Kakegosho
Tokyo 南北朝 Important Cultural Property
Ishimuro Zenku Bokusei〈Daumezan Seiryo Pagoin/Kakegosho

Held by the Tokyo National Museum, this Important Cultural Property is a hanging scroll brushed in 1363 by the seventy-year-old Rinzai Zen master Sekishitsu Zenkyū. It records the Buddhist address he delivered at the formal hanging of an imperial plaque, bestowed by the retired Emperor Gokōgon, on the Seiryōtō-in memorial hall of Chōfuku-ji in Kyoto. Coinciding with the thirteenth-anniversary memorial of his senior dharma brother Gekirin Dōkō, the scroll is admired as one of Sekishitsu's most representative works of monumental Zen calligraphy.

Twin Sheep Son
Tokyo 西周 Important Cultural Property
Twin Sheep Son

Sō-yō-son is a bronze ritual wine vessel cast in China during the late Shang dynasty, between the 13th and 11th centuries BCE, and designated an Important Cultural Property of Japan. Shaped as two rams joined back-to-back beneath a cylindrical vessel, it is one of only two surviving examples in the world — the other resides in the British Museum in London. This 3,000-year-old masterpiece is held by the Nezu Museum in Aoyama, Tokyo.

Artifacts Excavated from Maeda Cultivated Land Ruins, Tokyo
Tokyo 旧石器 Important Cultural Property
Artifacts Excavated from Maeda Cultivated Land Ruins, Tokyo

The 2,616 stone artifacts from the Maeda Kochi Site in Akiruno City, Tokyo, are designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan. Dating to approximately 15,500 years ago during the Incipient Jomon period, this site served as a specialized stone spear workshop and provides the earliest evidence of salmon fishing in Japan. The collection can be viewed at the Tokyo Metropolitan Archaeological Center in Tama City and the National Museum of Japanese History in Sakura City.

Nade 6141 Train
Tokyo 大正時代 Important Cultural Property
Nade 6141 Train

Built in 1914 at the Railway Agency's Shinbashi Works, the wooden Nade 6141 is the oldest surviving bogie electric railcar in Japan and the prototype of today's commuter trains, introducing the three-door layout and multiple-unit control system. Designated a National Important Cultural Property in 2017, it is preserved and displayed at The Railway Museum in Saitama City.

Horyuji Temple Masu
Tokyo 室町 Important Cultural Property
Horyuji Temple Masu

Six Muromachi measuring boxes from Horyuji, now at the Tokyo National Museum, each counted as one sho yet hold 1.47 to 1.87 litres, from before standard units.

Hokusa Monryaku (August 1796)
Tokyo 江戸 Important Cultural Property
Hokusa Monryaku (August 1796)

An Important Cultural Property at the National Archives of Japan, compiled from castaway Daikokuya Kodayu's account of Russia, with illustrated scrolls and maps.

The Lotus Sutra (volume 8, Remaining Volumes) by Banri Koji
Tokyo 鎌倉 Important Cultural Property
The Lotus Sutra (volume 8, Remaining Volumes) by Banri Koji

An Important Cultural Property at the Maeda Ikutokukai: a fragment of the Lotus Sutra's eighth fascicle, dated 1326, brushed by the noble Madenokoji Nobufusa.

The Lotus Sutra (Prologue/The Merits of the Priest) (Kunoji
Tokyo 平安 Important Cultural Property
The Lotus Sutra (Prologue/The Merits of the Priest) (Kunoji

Two Kunoji-kyo scrolls at the Gotoh Museum: a Heian decorated Lotus Sutra written one chapter per person by Retired Emperor Toba's court circle around 1141.

The Lotus Sutra (The Priest Chapter, the Comfortable
Tokyo 平安 Important Cultural Property
The Lotus Sutra (The Priest Chapter, the Comfortable

Three Kunoji-kyo scrolls at the Tokyo National Museum, a gold-strewn Heian sutra copied by court nobles, ranked Important Cultural Property, not National Treasure.

The Lotus Sutra
Tokyo 奈良 Important Cultural Property
The Lotus Sutra

At the Tokyo National Museum, this Important Cultural Property holds the Lotus Sutra in eight handscrolls, all written in one early-Heian hand on yellow hemp paper.

The Lotus Sutra, Volume 5 (Tonankekyo)
Tokyo 奈良 Important Cultural Property
The Lotus Sutra, Volume 5 (Tonankekyo)

A handscroll of the fifth Lotus Sutra volume, hand-copied in eighth-century Nara, its even script the mark of the state scriptoria. Held by the Gotoh Museum, Tokyo.

Bodhisattva Store Sutra〈First Remaining Volume〉
Tokyo 北魏 Important Cultural Property
Bodhisattva Store Sutra〈First Remaining Volume〉

A sutra fragment dedicated in 457 by a Northern Liang king at Gaochang. Its dated colophon and early brushwork make it a key manuscript at Tokyo's Calligraphy Museum.

Mother and Child (by Uemura Shōen, Color on Silk)
Tokyo 近代 Important Cultural Property
Mother and Child (by Uemura Shōen, Color on Silk)

Uemura Shoen's near life-size mother and child, painted in 1934. An Important Cultural Property at MOMAT in Tokyo, it pictures a married woman of Meiji Kyoto.

Dry Net Plover Transparent Tsuba (inscribed "Touu")
Tokyo 江戸 Important Cultural Property
Dry Net Plover Transparent Tsuba (inscribed "Touu")

A late sword guard by Tsuchiya Yasuchika, signed Tōu. In pierced suaka copper, drying fishing nets meet a flight of plovers, touched with his rubbed gold inlay.

Hosokawa Family Documents (266 Letters)
Tokyo 南北朝~江戸 Important Cultural Property
Hosokawa Family Documents (266 Letters)

Hosokawa Family Documents at Tokyo's Eisei Bunko: the 2013 designation of 266 papers holds 58 Oda Nobunaga letters; a 2025 addition raised the total to 9,612.

Peony Arabesque Mother-of-Pearl Inlay Box
Tokyo 李朝 Important Cultural Property
Peony Arabesque Mother-of-Pearl Inlay Box

A Korean lacquer box, its black lid covered in a peony scroll of thick mother-of-pearl, a representative example of Joseon inlay brought to Japan by Ouchi trade.

Small Sword Mounting with Peony and Lion Design (by
Tokyo 室町 Important Cultural Property
Small Sword Mounting with Peony and Lion Design (by

Seven matched gold fittings of peonies and lions, attributed to Goto Yujo, mounted on a guardless short-sword scabbard assembled for the Kaga Maeda house in 1649.