What the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse Is

The Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse (塩屋醸造文庫蔵, Shioya Jōzō Bunkogura) is an early Meiji storehouse for records and valuables at 537 Oaza Suzaka, Suzaka City, Nagano Prefecture, standing south of the main house of the Shioya miso and soy sauce brewery, and was listed as Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 15 May 2007. It is a two-storey Dozo-zukuri storehouse with a gabled pantile roof, covering 29 square metres.

It faces north and measures 3 and a half by 2 and a half bays. The outer walls are lime-plastered in Shikkui; the lower wall is finished in Namako-kabe tiling on the front only, and in clapboard, Shitami-itabari, on the other three sides.

A bunkogura is the storehouse in which a merchant or old family kept its account books, papers and most valued possessions. At Shioya it stands on the domestic side of the lot, apart from the brewing storehouses along the west and south edges.

Why It Was Listed

The Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse was listed for its contribution to the historic landscape. The Agency for Cultural Affairs points to its doorway lintel shaped like a curved tie-beam, Kōryō, its stepped plaster doors, and the black plaster on window frames and on the band around the top of the walls, which give it a dignified exterior.

That is a lot of care for a building of 29 square metres. The brewing storehouses make do with plain plaster and boarding; the document storehouse is dressed in white and black plaster, tiled panels and an arched lintel. A building that held the family's assets was made to show the family's standing too.

Set it beside the Small Document Storehouse on the same domestic side, which is simply finished, and the difference in rank between the two is plain.

What to Look For

Start with the lower front wall. On the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse only the front has namako-kabe, flat tiles laid in a grid with raised plaster joints. The other three sides are clapboard, so the laborious finish was reserved for the face people would see.

Then the doorway. The lintel is shaped into a curved beam, and below it hang plaster doors whose edges are built up in steps so that they lock tightly into the frame when closed. It is a fire precaution as much as a finish.

Finally, follow the black lines. Black plaster outlines the window frames and the band that runs around the top of the walls, and it sharpens the silhouette of a small white building.

Visiting

The Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse stands on the domestic side of the premises, and no public access is advertised (checked 27 September 2026). It is not named among the stops on the free brewery tour.

Standing south of the main house, it is hard to see from the city road. The only route to seeing it would be to ask when booking the brewery tour.

We found no statement on photography in the official information (checked 27 September 2026).

Directions, shop hours and how to book the brewery tour are covered on the Shioya Brewery page.

📍 Plan Your Visit to Nagano
Find tours, activities & transport passes near Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse
[ Matsumoto Castle & Kamikochi Hiking Tours ]

Q&A

QCan you visit the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse?
ANo public access is advertised. It stands on the domestic side and is not among the stops on the free brewery tour (checked 27 September 2026).
QWhat is a bunkogura, as in the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse?
AThe storehouse in which a merchant or old family kept its account books, papers and valuables. At Shioya it stands south of the main house on the domestic side.
QWhat should you look for on the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse?
AThe namako-kabe tiling on the front only, the arched lintel and stepped plaster doors, and the black plaster on the window frames and wall band. The Agency for Cultural Affairs calls the exterior dignified.
QWhen was the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse built?
AThe Agency for Cultural Affairs dates it to the early Meiji era. It was listed as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 15 May 2007.
QHow does the Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse differ from the Small Document Storehouse?
AThe Document Storehouse, south of the main house, is richly finished with tiled panels and black plaster. The Small Document Storehouse, east of the main house, is plainly built.

Basic Information

NameShioya Brewery Document Storehouse (塩屋醸造文庫蔵)
Location537 Oaza Suzaka, Suzaka City, Nagano Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Structure), register no. 20-0310
Year DesignatedRegistered 2007/05/15 (Heisei 19)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsDozo-zukuri, 2 storeys, tiled roof, building area 29 square metres (3 and a half by 2 and a half bays)
OwnerPrivate (Uehara family)
Public AccessClosed. Hard to see from the public road.

References

National Cultural Properties Database, Shioya Brewery Document Storehouse (Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00006234
Registered Tangible Cultural Properties in Suzaka (Suzaka City)
https://www.city.suzaka.nagano.jp/soshiki/4010/2/1/557.html
Shop and Brewery Tour Information (Shioya Brewery Online Shop)
https://www.shioya-store.com/html/page2.html

Last verified: 2026.09.26