The line along the road

Running some thirty-six metres along the front of the estate, the wall is the line that gives the Itohara residence its face to the road. A tiled timber wall of the late Meiji era, it is registered as cultural property in its own right.

The wall is of timber construction with a tiled coping, extending about 36 metres. It defines the boundary between the road and the formal front of the residence, tying the ceremonial gate, the stone gate pillars and the buildings behind into one continuous frontage. Walls of this kind are rarely noticed on their own, yet they do much of the work of holding a historic streetscape together.

Why a wall was listed

Registered in February 2004 under the historic-landscape criterion, the wall was recognised for exactly that role. In a listing where the grand main house is judged a model of design, the wall earns its place by contribution to landscape: it is the connective tissue of the estate's public face. Its late-Meiji date places it among the works that gave the residence its present outward form.

Reading the frontage

Walking the approach, the wall sets the rhythm: length of tiled coping, the punctuation of the gate, the turn toward the entrance. It is worth reading the frontage as a composition rather than as a backdrop, since the wall is what makes the gate and pillars legible as a formal threshold. It runs along the estate's street side on the way to the museum.

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Find tours, activities & transport passes near Itohara Family Residence Wall
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Q&A

QWhy is a wall listed as cultural property?
ABecause it holds together the historic frontage of the estate and contributes to the landscape.
QHow long is it?
AAbout 36 metres.
QHow is it built?
AIn timber, with a tiled coping along the top.
QWhen does it date from?
AThe late Meiji era.
QCan I see it?
AYes; it lines the street side of the estate on the approach to the museum.

Basic Information

NameItohara Family Residence, Enclosure Wall (絲原家住宅塀)
LocationOtani, Okuizumo, Nita District, Shimane (島根県仁多郡奥出雲町大谷856-1)
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (building)
Registered17 February 2004
Registration no.32-0024
StructureTimber with tiled coping; length approx. 36 m
DateLate Meiji period
Registration criterionContribution to the historic landscape
OwnerPrivately owned (individual)
AccessOpen as part of the Itohara Memorial Museum

References

Agency for Cultural Affairs — National Cultural Properties Database
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00003915
Itohara Memorial Museum — official site
https://itoharas.com/
Okuizumo Town — tourism guide
https://okuizumo.org/jp/guide/detail/188/
Shimane Kankō Navi — Itohara Memorial Museum
https://www.kankou-shimane.com/destination/20282

Last verified: 2026.07.05