What Is the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse?

The Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse (旧大谷家住宅風呂場, Kyū Ōtani-ke Jūtaku Furoba) is a single-story detached bathhouse with thick storehouse-style walls (Dozo-zukuri), built in 1935 in Mizuochi, Oyabe City, Toyama Prefecture, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property (Building) on 26 March 2015. Its building area is 9.8 m², and it was repaired in 2013.

It stands on its own east of the main house and dates from the same year. Just north of it is the ash hut, where ash from the bath fire was collected.

A Detached Bath and What It Records

The Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse measures 1.5 Ken by 1 ken under a gabled (Kirizuma-zukuri) pantile roof (Sangawara-buki). Its walls are clad in boards held by notched vertical battens, a finish called sasarako-shitami, and its front faces the main house.

This is a detached bath (sotoburo), set in a separate building rather than inside the house. The Agency for Cultural Affairs describes it as a facility that records how people lived in the early Showa era.

It was registered for its contribution to the historic landscape. That a hut of under 10 m² has its own registration shows how much weight was placed on the estate surviving with all its outbuildings.

The Open Firebox and the Dog Kennel

Look first at the left end of the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse as you face it. The firebox (takiguchi) is open on three sides, so whoever tended the fire could feed wood from outside.

On the right side a low Geya lean-to was built as a dog kennel, which the Agency for Cultural Affairs notes is of sturdy construction. A fire for the bath and a shelter for the family dog under one small roof is an unusual combination.

Up close, the sasarako-shitami cladding rewards a look: each vertical batten is notched to fit the steps of the overlapping boards. On a building this small, that kind of care stands out. Ōtani-ke Furoba is modest, but nothing about it is rough.

Visiting the Bathhouse

The Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse stands in the museum grounds east of the main house, and admission lets you see the exterior. Oyabe City's official pages do not say whether the interior is open, so ask at reception.

To see the firebox and the kennel together, view the building from the front, on the main house side. The ash hut next door is in the same view.

No photography policy is published on the official pages; check at reception.

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Q&A

QWhen was the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse built?
AThe Agency for Cultural Affairs dates it to 1935, with repairs in 2013.
QWhich way does the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse face?
AIts front faces the main house; it stands on its own to the east of the main house.
QWhat is the low roof on the side of the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse?
AThe low lean-to on the right side is a dog kennel, described by the Agency for Cultural Affairs as sturdily built.
QCan I go inside the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse?
AThe official pages do not say whether the interior is open. Museum visitors can see the exterior.
QWhen was the Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse registered?
AIt was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 26 March 2015, registration number 16-0103.

Basic Information

NameFormer Otani Family Residence Bathhouse
Location35 Mizuochi, Oyabe City, Toyama Prefecture
DesignationRegistered Tangible Cultural Property (Building)
Year Designated2015 (registered)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsBuilding area 9.8 m² (single-story, storehouse-style walls; 1.5 ken by 1 ken)
OwnerOyabe City
Public AccessExterior visible within the Oyabe City Otani Museum grounds (ask about interior access)

References

Database of National Cultural Properties: Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse (Agency for Cultural Affairs)
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails/101/00010436
Former Otani Family Residence Bathhouse (Toyama Cultural Heritage)
https://toyama-bunkaisan.jp/search/2531/
Oyabe City Otani Museum (Oyabe City)
https://www.city.oyabe.toyama.jp/bunkasports/1003003/1003024/1004676.html

Last verified: 2026.09.23