Continuing from the tatsugoya shed

The Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed (平尾家住宅堆肥舎) in Morio, Toyooka City, Hyogo Prefecture, is the shed for making and storing compost, built in the early Showa era, and was registered as a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on March 7, 2008 (number 28-0318).

The Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed is a single-storey building running on south from the tatsugoya shed, its roof a step lower, so the two make a stepped line along the western edge of the site. The firewood shed adjoins its east side at the south end.

Before chemical fertiliser, compost for the fields was an essential farm resource.

Clay front, clapboard sides

The Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed measures 3 and a half bays by 2 on a single storey, gabled and pantiled on a north-south ridge, with a building area of 28 m².

The east front is clay-walled with a pair of sliding doors in the middle; the south and west sides are clad in clapboard.

Part of the western edge

The Agency for Cultural Affairs counts it, with the tatsugoya shed, as part of the western face of the estate, plain and practical in contrast to the buildings around the main house.

Visiting

The Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed is in the northwest of the estate, not open, and not visible from the street.

The story of the estate, what can be seen from the road and directions are on the Hirao Family Residence page.

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Q&A

QWhere is the Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed?
AIn the northwest of the Hirao estate, continuing south from the tatsugoya shed.
QWhen was the Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed registered as a cultural property?
AOn March 7, 2008, as Registered Tangible Cultural Property number 28-0318. It dates from the early Showa era.
QWhat does the Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed look like?
AA clay-walled east front with sliding doors in the middle, and clapboard on the south and west.
QHow big is the Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed?
AA single-storey shed of 3 and a half bays by 2, with a building area of 28 m².
QCan visitors see the Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed?
ANo; it is closed and not visible from the street.

Basic Information

NameHirao Family Residence Compost Shed (平尾家住宅堆肥舎)
Location958 Ando, Morio, Toyooka City, Hyogo Prefecture
DesignationNational Registered Tangible Cultural Property (structure); registration number 28-0318
Year DesignatedRegistered 2008/03/07 (Heisei 20)
Quantity1 building
DimensionsTimber, single storey, tiled roof; building area 28 m²
OwnerPrivate individual
Public AccessNot open to the public (private residence)

References

Database of National Cultural Properties (Agency for Cultural Affairs) — Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed
https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/101/00006894
Cultural Heritage Online — Hirao Family Residence Compost Shed
https://online.bunka.go.jp/heritages/detail/183106
Tajima Encyclopedia (Tanshin Regional Promotion Fund) — Hirao Family Residence
https://tanshin-kikin.jp/tajima/568

Last verified: 2026.10.02