Taishō
大正Browse Japan’s cultural heritage from the Taishō period (1912 – 1926). Filter by prefecture, type, and keyword, with concise stories, maps, and travel tips.
Built in 1919, this two-storey earthen okugura stands among nine registered buildings at the Miya brewery in Futtsu, Chiba—home of Tamasa soy sauce since 1834.
The Motegi Shichiroemon Family Residence Shin-gura in Noda City, Chiba Prefecture, is a Taishō-era storehouse built by one of the founding families of Kikkoman soy sauce. Registered as a national Tangible Cultural Property in 2018 along with 17 other structures on the estate, it bears witness to the prosperity of Japan's soy sauce industry. The adjacent Kotohira Shrine opens for worship on the 10th of each month.
Built in 1921 as the private home of an Osaka importer who had traveled across Europe, the Aoyama Building is a Spanish-style gem in the historic Funaba district. Designed by Ito Tsuneji and constructed by Obayashi Gumi, it is wrapped in ivy grown from cuttings of the famous Hanshin Koshien Stadium vines, changing colors with every season. Inside, Taisho-era Italian stained glass, a hand-twisted ironwork staircase, and grape-motif beams remain beautifully preserved. Registered as a Tangible Cultural Property of Japan in 1997, it sits one minute from Kitahama Station and is one of central Osaka's most photographed historical buildings.
The Sukibei (transparent fence) of Abe no Seimei Shrine in Abeno Ward, Osaka, is a wooden fence with a copper-plate roof built in 1924 that encircles the main hall as a sacred boundary. Registered as a National Registered Tangible Cultural Property in 2019, it features chamfered square pillars with diamond-shaped lattice strips crafted from fine timber. Discover the history and architectural beauty of this shrine at the legendary birthplace of Abe no Seimei, Japan's most famous onmyoji.
The Haiden (worship hall) and Heiden (offertory hall) of Abe no Seimei Shrine in Osaka's Abeno Ward are Taishō-era structures built in 1924 at the legendary birthplace of Abe no Seimei, the greatest onmyōji of the Heian period. Registered as a Tangible Cultural Property of Japan, the buildings feature refined revivalist architecture with hip-and-gable copper-plate roofing that harmonizes with the main sanctuary. The shrine grounds also feature pentagram motifs, a bronze statue of Seimei, and sites connected to the famous Kuzunoha fox legend.
The Main Hall of Abe no Seimei Shrine in Osaka's Abeno Ward is dedicated to Abe no Seimei, the legendary Heian-period onmyōji (yin-yang diviner). Completed in 1924, the hall was designed by former Nara Prefecture engineer Yoshida Tanejirō in the traditional ichiensya nagare-zukuri style with copper plate roofing, incorporating Daibutsuyō-style kibana brackets and medieval kaerumata struts. Registered as a National Tangible Cultural Property in 2019, the shrine stands on the traditional birthplace of Seimei along the historic Kumano Kaidō pilgrimage route, drawing visitors as one of Osaka's most celebrated spiritual power spots.
Built in 1922 as the Osaka branch of Hotoku Bank, the Arai Building is a Registered Tangible Cultural Property designed by renowned architect Kawai Kozo. Featuring imposing Doric columns and an elegant Taisho-era interior, it now houses the acclaimed patisserie GOKAN on its lower floors, offering visitors a unique blend of architectural heritage and exquisite Japanese-inspired confections in Osaka's historic Kitahama financial district.
Located in Ikeda City, Osaka, the Ikeda Pia Maru Center (Former Ikeda Industrial Bank Head Office) is the oldest reinforced concrete building in the city, completed in November 1925 and designed by Ogasawara Hisashi (Shōkō). Registered as a National Tangible Cultural Property in 2004, this elegant Taishō-era bank now lives on as a coworking and startup incubation hub.
Udatsuya, formally the Former Kadoya Residence Main House, is a wooden tsushi two-story machiya townhouse built in 1913 in Osaka's Nishinari Ward. Featuring two striking udatsu firebreak walls on its facade, this Nationally Registered Tangible Cultural Property preserves the architectural heritage of the Tamade district's rapid transformation from farmland to urban neighborhood. Now operating as an exclusive guesthouse, it offers visitors a rare chance to stay in a Taisho-era merchant's residence.
Discover Umetani Dental Clinic, a Registered Tangible Cultural Property in Osaka's Nishinari Ward. Built around 1922, this three-story wooden building blends Western exterior design with a traditional machiya interior, standing as an outstanding example of Taisho-era architecture in Osaka's shitamachi district.
Discover the Endo Family Residence in Osaka's Tezukayama district, a 1922 Western-style wooden two-story house designed by American architect William Merrell Vories. Originally built as a Presbyterian missionary house, this Registered Tangible Cultural Property features a central front porch, a staircase hall, and a fireplace-warmed living room from Japan's Taishō era.
Standing in the heart of Osaka's historic financial district, the Osaka Club is a stately 1924 building designed by architect Takeo Yasui. Registered as a Tangible Cultural Property in 1997, it is celebrated as one of "Osaka's Three Great Modern Buildings" alongside the Cotton Industry Hall and the Osaka Gas Building. Its bold blend of Southern European massing with Asian, Indian, and Islamic decorative motifs makes it the defining masterpiece of Yasui's "Free Style" — a unique window into the elegant world of Taisho-era Japanese gentlemen's society.
Discover the Katashimo Wine Food Storage in Kashiwara City, Osaka — a Taisho-period wine cellar registered as a national tangible cultural property. Explore the oldest winery in western Japan, its innovative charcoal-insulated walls, and the rich grape heritage of Kawachi.
Built in 1925 as a neighborhood fire station in Osaka's historic Semba district, the Imabashi Building is a compact three-story reinforced concrete structure registered as a national Tangible Cultural Property. Featuring distinctive Tudor arches and tile-clad walls, this charming building served firefighters for 71 years before being transformed into the Italian restaurant Dal Pompiere. It stands as a celebrated example of creative architectural preservation amid Osaka's rich collection of early modern buildings.
Built in 1925, this shinkabe storehouse holds a rice store and a tile store. Its gabled roof mixes heavier tile to the south and lighter tile to the north.
This Taishō dozō east of the gate holds a rice store and a book store. Its library reflects the record-keeping of the family that later founded the museum.
Discover Osaka's Waterworks Museum, a beautifully preserved 1914 Neo-Renaissance red brick pumping station. Registered Tangible Cultural Property, free admission, and a hidden gem of Taisho-era industrial architecture.
Discover the Semba Building in Osaka, a 1925 registered tangible cultural property featuring a stunning open-air patio courtyard, Art Deco details, and Taisho-era charm in the heart of Semba.
Discover Taiyoshi Hyakuban, a Taisho-era former pleasure quarter building now serving as a renowned restaurant. Registered as a national tangible cultural property in 2000, this Osaka landmark features Momoyama-style ornamentation and rooms inspired by the Fifty-Three Stations of the Tokaido.
The Takahashi Family Residence in Minoh, Osaka is a Western-style mansion built around 1919 as a villa for sugar trade magnate Arima Hikokichi. Featuring an English-style steep slate roof, stained glass windows, and numerous bay windows, it is registered as a National Tangible Cultural Property and was the first Scenery Important Building designated in Osaka Prefecture.