Edo
江戸Browse Japan’s cultural heritage from the Edo period (1603 – 1868). Filter by prefecture, type, and keyword, with concise stories, maps, and travel tips.
Painted by Yosa Buson in 1771, this National Treasure album captures ten pleasures of nature in palm-sized scenes and pairs with Ike no Taiga's Jubenzu.
Juben-zu, Ike no Taiga's 1771 National Treasure album, depicts ten conveniences of villa life in palm-sized leaves, with ties to Buson and Kawabata Yasunari.
Uragami Gyokudo's ink-only snowscape Toun Shisetsu-zu, a National Treasure once owned by Nobel laureate Yasunari Kawabata. History, artistry, and viewing tips.
This National Treasure colophon by Yuan literatus Feng Zizhen praises a lost insect scroll by Song painter Yi Yuanji. Sen no Rikyu's letter saved it from being cut.
The Ishiba Family Residence, located opposite the Kameoka Gate of Hirosaki Castle in Aomori Prefecture, is one of the finest surviving Edo-period merchant houses in the Tsugaru region. Designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan, this grand timber-framed building features massive adze-finished beams and a distinctive komise snow arcade, and continues to operate as a sake shop to this day.
Iwakiyama Shrine's Romon in Aomori is a vermilion five-bay tower gate built in 1628 as a Buddhist temple's gate, inherited by the shrine after the Meiji reforms.
The Edo Family Residence in Gonohe, Aomori, was home to rural samurai of the Nanbu domain. The large thatched house dates from around 1783; exterior viewing only.
The Former Kasaishi Residence, a thatched 18th-century farmhouse in Towada, Aomori, gives a third of its floor to a stable, the mark of a horse-rearing region.
Hirosaki's oldest surviving samurai house, named in a 1756 register. A national Important Cultural Property built in hiba, its roof frame left open. Free entry.
The Tsugaru Family Mausolea, five structures designated as Important Cultural Properties of Japan, stand within the grounds of Choshoji Temple in Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture. Built between 1631 and 1753, these mausolea honor successive lords and ladies of the Hirosaki Domain. Their austere unpainted wood exteriors conceal brilliantly painted ceilings featuring dragons and celestial beings. Located at the end of Zenringai — a unique avenue of 33 Soto Zen temples — they offer a profound encounter with the feudal history and sacred architecture of northern Japan.
Discover the Tsugaru Clan Mausolea (Tsugaru-ke Tamaya), five Important Cultural Properties from the Edo period at Choshoji Temple in Hirosaki, Aomori. Explore their history, architecture, and visiting tips.
The Toshogu Main Hall in Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture, built in 1628, is the northernmost Toshogu shrine architecture on mainland Japan. Established as the very first Toshogu enshrinement outside Nikko through the devotion of Matehime, Tokugawa Ieyasu's adopted daughter, this Important Cultural Property preserves Momoyama-era construction techniques within its distinctively austere unfinished-wood design.
The Nanbu Toshiyasu Tamaya in Nanbu Town, Aomori Prefecture, is a nationally designated Important Cultural Property built in 1632 by the second lord of the Morioka Domain to mourn his son's untimely death at age 24. Adorned with black lacquer, vivid polychrome paintings, and gilt metal fittings in the Momoyama style, this exquisite mausoleum crafted from the finest Kiso hinoki cypress is praised as the most splendid memorial hall in the Tohoku region.
Built in 1628 as the main gate of Hodai-in, a Tokugawa mortuary temple in Sunpu, this vermilion gate moved to Oshokyoin in 1918 and is now under restoration.
Kakegawa Castle Goten, rebuilt from 1855 to 1861, is one of just four daimyo palaces left on castle grounds in Japan, with halls, quarters and offices nearly intact.
Discover the magnificent Important Cultural Properties of Kunozan Toshogu Shrine in Shizuoka — from the ornate Romon Gate and Karamon Gate to Ieyasu's sacred mausoleum tower, showcasing early Edo-period architectural brilliance.
Rebuilt in bare zelkova after the 1854 Tokai earthquake and carved by the Izu Ozawa school, the linked halls of Mishima Taisha are an Important Cultural Property.
Yusanji's gate was raised in 1659 at Kakegawa Castle and moved here in 1873. Listed as castle architecture, it is the only castle gate of its era left in Shizuoka.
Rinzai-ji's main hall in Shizuoka, a Zen abbot's hall 22.7 meters wide, became an Important Cultural Property in 1983 and once taught the young Tokugawa Ieyasu.
A national historic site in Shimada, Shizuoka, marking where Edo-period travelers crossed the bridgeless Ōi River carried by porters. Toll office and lodges survive.