Kamakura

An important cultural property held in Kyoto, the Wakan Rōei Chū Ryakushō is a medieval commentary on the celebrated Heian-era anthology Wakan Rōei Shū. Compiled by an anonymous scholar-monk in classical Chinese-style prose, it preserves the keys to understanding the Chinese and Japanese verses that shaped courtly culture for centuries.

A paper scroll of 1200 listing the paddies and fields of Amidaji in Suō, with a roster of resident provincial officials, including forebears of the Ōuchi warlords.

A 1195 scroll fixing the boundaries of Miyano Estate in Suō, sealed by Chōgen, who rebuilt Nara's Great Buddha Hall. It ties a quiet farming valley to Tōdaiji.

The Tetsuin (Iron Seal) inscribed with 'Tōdai-ji' is a Kamakura-period iron branding stamp used to certify timber for the reconstruction of Tōdai-ji temple in Nara. Preserved at Amida-ji Temple in Hōfu City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, this Important Cultural Property bears witness to the massive medieval reconstruction effort led by the monk Chōgen over 800 years ago.

Discover the Ichiji Kinrin Image, a Kamakura-period silk painting designated an Important Cultural Property in 1940 and privately preserved in Ichinobe, Higashiomi, Shiga. Explore the mystical iconography of this supreme esoteric Buddhist deity and the rich cultural heritage of eastern Ōmi.

Discover the Katana, Unsigned (Yoshioka Ichimonji), an Important Cultural Property held in Chiba City. Forged in mid-Kamakura Bizen Province with a cutting edge of 72.8 cm and a deep curvature of 2.6 cm, this graceful blade was passed down through the legendary Uesugi clan and personally selected by warlord Uesugi Kagekatsu as one of his finest thirty-six swords. A small chip near the handguard reveals its use in actual combat. Explore the artistry of the Yoshioka Ichimonji school and museums where you can encounter related masterpieces.

A Kamakura-period Tale of Genji preserving 32 of its 54 chapters. No autograph survives, so early copies like this remain key witnesses. Privately held in Chiba.

The Important Cultural Property 'Sagoromo (Attributed to Fujiwara no Tameie)' is a Kamakura-period manuscript of the Heian court romance Sagoromo Monogatari, held in Chiba Prefecture. This four-volume work, traditionally attributed to the eminent poet Fujiwara no Tameie, son of Fujiwara no Teika, is an invaluable textual witness for the study of this celebrated tale's complex manuscript tradition.

A Kamakura katana by Mitsutada in a private collection, a National Treasure since 1951, regarded as his finest and said to have passed from Nobunaga to Ieyasu.

An unsigned katana attributed to Kyoto master Rai Kuniyuki, held privately in Osaka. We explain how a Kamakura blade lost its signature and where to see his swords.

A wide, unsigned katana attributed to the Kamakura smith Sadamune, now an Important Cultural Property in Osaka. Its broad form earned the byname Habahiro.

A Kamakura tachi by Chikakage of Osafune dated in the Karyaku era, in a private collection, a National Treasure since 1953.

A 1322 tachi by Sukemitsu of the Yoshioka Ichimonji school in a private collection, a National Treasure since 1953, inscribed with invocations.

Discover the National Treasure tachi signed by Moritoshi, a rare Kamakura-period masterwork from the Ko-Aoe school. Learn about its elegant chirimen-hada grain, historical significance, and how to appreciate Japanese swords in Japan.

An unsigned Kamakura tanto by Masamune in a private collection, one of the three Hocho Masamune, a National Treasure since 1952.

A Kamakura tanto by Shintogo Kunimitsu in a private collection, a National Treasure since 1954, an elegant typical work.

A 1324 tanto by Sadayoshi of the Yamato Hosho school in a private collection, a National Treasure since 1955, famed as Kuwayama Hosho.

A 1320 naginata by Sukemitsu of the Yoshioka Ichimonji school in a private collection, a National Treasure since 1953, an unaltered example of Kamakura form.

Held in Osaka Prefecture, this Important Cultural Property is a black-ink drawing on paper that depicts both the layout of a Buddhist goma fire-ritual altar and the thirty-seven principal deities of the Diamond Realm Mandala rendered as their symbolic samaya emblems. Transmitted within the lineage of the great pilgrim-monk Chishō Daishi Enchin (814–891), it offers a rare window into the visual language of Japanese Esoteric Buddhism.

Discover the Usa-gū Shinryō Ōkagami, an Important Cultural Property and the sole surviving Kamakura-period manuscript documenting the sacred estates of Usa Jingū, the head shrine of over 44,000 Hachiman shrines across Japan.