Jōmon

縄文

Browse Japan’s cultural heritage from the Jōmon period (14,000 – 300 BCE). Filter by prefecture, type, and keyword, with concise stories, maps, and travel tips.

157 total Jōmon Period 14,000 – 300 BCE
Showing 1 – 20 of 157
Shinpukuji Shell Mound
Saitama 縄文
Shinpukuji Shell Mound

A late Jomon settlement in Iwatsuki Ward, Saitama City, where a ring of shells 150 metres across sits beside a waterlogged peat site. Designated in 1975.

Excavated Items from the Imojiya Site, Yamanashi Prefecture
Yamanashi 縄文
Excavated Items from the Imojiya Site, Yamanashi Prefecture

Jomon-period finds from Minami-Alps City in Yamanashi Prefecture. Their own quantity field there reads as just a single lot, with no number given at all.

Boar-Shaped Clay Object Excavated from the Tokoshinai No. 2 Site, Aomori Prefecture
Aomori 縄文
Boar-Shaped Clay Object Excavated from the Tokoshinai No. 2 Site, Aomori Prefecture

A Jomon-period boar-shaped clay object held in Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture. The very same piece appears here in two quite separate records online too.

Clay Figurine / Excavated from Kazabari 1 Site, Hachinohe
Aomori 縄文時代
Clay Figurine / Excavated from Kazabari 1 Site, Hachinohe

A late Jomon-period figurine in Aomori Prefecture, mended with the natural asphalt by the people of its own time after it had been broken into four parts.

Clay Figurine Excavated from Kabukuri Ebisuda, Tajiri Town, Toda District, Miyagi Prefecture
Tokyo 縄文
Clay Figurine Excavated from Kabukuri Ebisuda, Tajiri Town, Toda District, Miyagi Prefecture

A Jomon-period clay figurine held in Tokyo. Its own name carries the find-spot in Miyagi Prefecture, while its own reading field there does not at all.

Clay Figurine Excavated from the Chobonaino Site, Hakodate City, Hokkaido
Hokkaido 縄文
Clay Figurine Excavated from the Chobonaino Site, Hakodate City, Hokkaido

A Jomon-period figurine in Hokkaido Prefecture. Its own legs are set as if it were standing upright, yet the record says it will not stand at all here.

Deep Bowl-Shaped Vessels from the Sasayama Site (Niigata Prefecture)
Niigata 縄文
Deep Bowl-Shaped Vessels from the Sasayama Site (Niigata Prefecture)

Fifty-seven Middle Jomon vessels from the Sasayama Site, led by flame-style pots, became Japan's first Jomon pottery National Treasure in 1999. Shown in Tokamachi.

Irehara Ruins
Okinawa 縄文
Irehara Ruins

The Ireibaru Site in Chatan Town, Okinawa, is a nationally designated historic site preserving roughly 7,000 years of continuous human life from the early Jomon period through the Gusuku era. Centered on the perpetually flowing Uchinukā spring, the waterlogged lowlands have yielded Okinawa's oldest wooden artifacts, the prefecture's first comb, jadeite from Niigata, and obsidian from Kyushu, attesting to wide-ranging exchange between the southern islands and mainland Japan. Opened to the public in 2025, the site park and the adjacent Chatan Town Museum offer a vivid hands-on encounter with prehistoric Okinawa.

Shallow Bowl Shaped Pottery / Excavated from the First
Gifu 縄文
Shallow Bowl Shaped Pottery / Excavated from the First

Discovered on the floor of Pit Dwelling No. 1 at the Nukatsuka Site in Katano-machi, Takayama, this pair of shallow bowl-shaped Jomon vessels was designated a National Important Cultural Property in 1988. Their flat disk forms, intricate impressed patterns, and rings of small holes preserve evidence of cultural exchange between the Hida highlands and eastern Japan some five thousand years ago. Encounter them at the Hida Takayama Museum of History and Art.

Jade Polished Stone Ax
Miyagi 縄文
Jade Polished Stone Ax

A complete polished jadeite axe from the Kamegaoka Site in Aomori, now housed at Miyagi's Tōhoku History Museum. Designated an Important Cultural Property in 1973, this 9 cm masterpiece reveals Jōmon-era craftsmanship and the vast trade network that carried Itoigawa jadeite across ancient Japan.

Water Stone Age Dwelling Site
Gunma 縄文時代中期末葉
Water Stone Age Dwelling Site

On a wooded slope in Minakami, Gunma, two Jomon stone-paved dwelling floors survive as a National Historic Site, preserving their stone hearths and a buried jar.

Artifacts Excavated from the Ushiroya Site in Saitama
Saitama 縄文
Artifacts Excavated from the Ushiroya Site in Saitama

Late to Final Jomon finds from the Ushiroya wetland site in Okegawa, Saitama, an Important Cultural Property since 2011, including lacquered combs and painted clay earrings.

Clay Figurine Excavated from the Nishinomae Site, Yamagata Prefecture
Yamagata 縄文時代
Clay Figurine Excavated from the Nishinomae Site, Yamagata Prefecture

A 45 cm Middle Jomon figurine from Funagata, Yamagata, known as the Jomon Goddess, a National Treasure since 2012 on display at the Yamagata Prefectural Museum.

Mimitori Ruins
Niigata 縄文
Mimitori Ruins

In Mitsuke, Niigata, the Mimitori Site holds three Jomon villages layered on one hilltop, including a ring settlement with an 18-meter plaza and rare jade beads.

Motonoki and Tazawa Site Group (Motonoki Site, Tazawa Site and Mizunoe Site)
Niigata 縄文時代草創期
Motonoki and Tazawa Site Group (Motonoki Site, Tazawa Site and Mizunoe Site)

Spanning the city of Tokamachi and the town of Tsunan in Niigata Prefecture, the Honnoki and Tazawa Site Group is a National Historic Site preserving the dawn of the Jomon period. Composed of the Honnoki, Tazawa, and Jin Sites near the confluence of the Shinano and Kiyotsu Rivers, the group contains stone tools and pottery dating from around 15,000 to 12,500 years ago, offering an unusually clear record of how Ice Age communities transitioned from mobile Paleolithic hunting to riverside Jomon life.

Excavated Items from Muroya Cave Site, Niigata Prefecture
Niigata 縄文
Excavated Items from Muroya Cave Site, Niigata Prefecture

At a Nagaoka museum, 1,402 Muroya Cave finds include rare Incipient Jomon pottery and Niigata's oldest burial, a woman laid to rest with a pot by her head.

Excavated Items from the Motonoki Ruins in Niigata
Niigata 縄文時代草創期
Excavated Items from the Motonoki Ruins in Niigata

Over a thousand stone spear points and Japan's oldest pottery from a Niigata river terrace: an Incipient Jomon find that named a famous debate on the Jomon's start.

Artifacts Excavated from the Motoyashiki Ruins in Niigata
Niigata 縄文
Artifacts Excavated from the Motoyashiki Ruins in Niigata

The Motoyashiki Ruins finds, 1718 Jomon objects from a Niigata site now under a dam lake, were designated in 2015 and are shown at Jomon no Sato Asahi in Murakami.

Kasori Shell Mound
Chiba 縄文
Kasori Shell Mound

Two ring-shaped shell mounds in Chiba form a figure eight, one of Japan's largest Jōmon settlements. Calcium-rich soil preserved human and dog bone for millennia.

Excavated Items from Koda Shell Mound, Chiba Prefecture
Chiba 縄文
Excavated Items from Koda Shell Mound, Chiba Prefecture

Kōde shell mound finds in Matsudo: 266 nationally designated Early Jōmon objects, some 6,000 years old. Spouted cooking pots, cord-marked wares, slit stone earrings and a boar-tusk pendant, all held at the Matsudo City Museum.